نتایج جستجو برای: industrialization challenges

تعداد نتایج: 297898  

2016
Jian Chai Ting Liang Xiaoyang Zhou Yunxiao Ye Limin Xing Kin Keung Lai

Natural gas has become more and more important in the world energy market with the change of energy consumption structure and consumption subjects. This paper applies the panel smooth transition regression (PSTR) model to study the nonlinear relationship between natural gas consumption and economic variables of emerging economies, and the empirical results show that: (1) There is a non-linear r...

2009
J. Dávila Daniel Lancho J. Martinez Vicente Martin

During the 25 years of existence of the first protocol for Quantum Key Distribution, much has been said and expected of what came to be termed as Quantum Cryptography. After all this time, much progress has been done but also the reality check and analysis that naturally comes with maturity is underway. A new panorama is emerging, and the way in which the challenges imposed by market requiremen...

2010
William Piers

ATL is a standard solution for model to model transformation. Its implementation is OpenSource and hosted by Eclipse. In 2008, development and maintenance were handed over from INRIA to OBEO, in the ATL Industrialization project context. This paper is about how industrial actors and researchers collaborate in a project like ATL, what ATL 3.1 brings to the user and what will be done in the future.

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده علوم اجتماعی 1393

the present study is paid to the evaluation of the welfare program of the unemployment insurance in iran. the main purpose which was the main reason for performing this thesis, was the unemployment insurance plan’s challenges in iran such as financial problems of this plan, prolongation of the credit receipt for some insured people, unemployment slow exiting from the unemployment insurance fund...

2015
Shahbaz Muhammad Hooi Hooi Lean Muhammad Shahbaz

This paper assesses the relationship among energy consumption, financial development, economic growth, industrialization and urbanization in Tunisia from 1971-2008. The autoregressive distributed lag bounds testing approach to cointegration and Granger causality tests are employed for the analysis. The result confirms the existence of long-run relationship between energy consumption, economic g...

2012
SHEILAGH C. OGILVIE David Levine

Sheilagh C. Ogilvie Continuity and Change / Volume 8 / Issue 02 / August 1993, pp 159 ­ 179 DOI: 10.1017/S0268416000002058, Published online: 11 November 2008 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/ abstract_S0268416000002058 How to cite this article: Sheilagh C. Ogilvie (1993). Proto­industrialization in Europe. Continuity and Change,8, pp 159­179 doi:10.1017/S0268416000002058 Req...

2014
Cristina Paez-Aviles Esteve Juanola-Feliu Josep Samitier

Integration between Key Enabling Technologies (KETs) will be essential for competitiveness and innovation in Europe in the coming years. In this context, the new European Commission’s initiative Horizon 2020, the biggest financial program for Research and Innovation aims to finance different Risk Management Projects going “from fundamental research to market innovation”. This involves the entir...

Journal: :Miscellanea Geographica 1986

2015
EDWARD S. STEINFELD

— Chinese enterprises have become extensively linked with the global economy, yet in a shallow manner. They remain stuck in commodity manufacturing, undifferentiated activities for which innovation is absent. Competition then revolves around cutthroat cost cutting. This outcome stems from three factors. First, it reflects the new challenges to development posed by globally networked production....

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