We analyze adaptive mesh-refining algorithms in the frame of boundary element methods (BEM) and the coupling of finite elements and boundary elements (FEM-BEM). Adaptivity is driven by the two-level error estimator proposed by Ernst P. Stephan, Norbert Heuer, and coworkers in the frame of BEM and FEM-BEM or by the residual error estimator introduced by Birgit Faermann for BEM for weakly-singula...

The purpose of this work is twofold: (a) To present the theoretical formulation a 3D acoustic propagation model based on Boundary Element Method (BEM), which uses half-space Green function in place more conventional free-space and (b) to show numerical implementation aimed explore simple idealized cases --controlled by few parameters--, provides necessary tests for accuracy performance model. G...

The paper studies the thermal rise in the human eye caused by time harmonic electromagnetic waves. An eye has been illuminated by a high frequency plane wave with power density 5.0 mW/cm. Such a problem has been considered as an electromagnetic scattering problem since part of EM energy is transmitted to the eye and part of it is reflected. The total electric field inside an eye and related Spe...

This paper studies the expected return of a stock investment with a stop-loss strategy. The probability density function for the investment value is formulated as the solution for a boundary value problem of a partial differential equation. Then, the expected value is manipulated as a function of the stop-loss probability. Two examples are solved by an analytic method. Finally, we design a boun...

An adaptive nite element–boundary element algorithm is proposed to compute an approximate solution of a given boundary value problem. The convergence in H ( ) is controlled by a boundary element based a-posteriori error estimator from which an adaptive re nement strategy is derived. Corresponding error estimates are given based on appropriate boundary element error estimates in negative Sobolev...

An adaptive automatic cell generation for elasto-plastic problems has been developed which eliminates the need of user definition of the cells. These are progressively generated only on those points where plasticity occurs. Unnecessary domain computations are avoided, which leads to a gain in efficiency. The new method has been tested on examples and the accuracy of the results is in agreement ...

The interior transmission problem (ITP) is a boundary value problem arising in inverse scattering theory which has important applications in qualitative methods. In this paper, we propose a coupled boundary element and finite element method for the ITP. The coupling procedure is realized by applying the direct boundary integral equation method to define the so-called Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) ...

Boundary and finite element modeling approach to the assessment of electrostatic field on human head generated by Video Display Units (VDU’s) are compared and discussed. Attention is focused to the field distribution over the surface of the face. The mathematical formulation for the assessment of the electrostatic field is based on the Laplace equation for the electric scalar potential. The ele...