هدف از این پژوهش بررسی ارزش غذایی گیاه پنیرباد (swithania coagulan) و تأثیر عصارهی آن بر فراسنجههای تخمیر شکمبهای به روش آزمایشگاهی بود. نمونه گیاه مورد نظر از منطقه ایرانشهر واقع در استان سیستان و بلوچستان جمع آوری شد. پس از جمع آوری نمونه های گیاهی (برگ و میوه) و آسیاب آن ها طبق روش های استاندارد، ترکیبات شیمیایی آن ها از جمله ماده خشک (dm)، ماده آلی (om)، پروتئین (cp)، چربی (ee)، خاکستر (ash...

this study was conducted to investigate the impact of podcasts as a learning and teaching tool on iranian efl learners’ motivation for listening as well as on their listening comprehension ability. the study also investigated the learners’ perception towards listening to podcasts and examined whether the learners were likely to accept podcasts. out of fifty-five intermediate learners studying e...

chapter i provides an overview of structural linguistics and touches upon the saussurean dichotomies with the final goal of exploring their relevance to the stylistic studies of literature. to provide evidence for the singificance of the study, chapter ii deals with the controversial issue of linguistics and literature, and presents opposing views which, at the same time, have been central to t...

abstract: one of the most visited & important spaces in different countries by tourist are urban areas. the old tehran which major part is located in district 12 is historical showcase of the capital, but, its hiidden cultural attraction is not used as it should be. this thesis occasionally engage in studying the efficacy of correct installation of travel guide boards in welfare & easily acc...

چکیده کلیدواژه ها oct4b1، سلول های بنیادی جنینی ، موش تراریخت ، پرتوانی ، خودبازسازی oct4 یکی از فاکتورهای رونویسی خانواده pou، با نقش کلیدی در تنظیم حالت خودبازسازی و پرتوانی سلولی در سلول های بنیادی جنینی و سلول های سرطانی جنینی، به عنوان تنظیم کننده کلیدی و مارکر ویژه سلول های پرتوان در in vitro و in vivo شناخته شده است و بیان آن برای رشد و تکوین جنینی پستانداران ضروری است. oct4 انسانی د...

as far as bandura’s (1977) conceptualization of the sense of self-efficacy is concerned, it is argued to be context- and even task-specific, compared to other concepts like self-esteem (brown, 2000); therefore, upon the previous research studies, related theories and definitions, and the ideas and views obtained from the interviews conducted with the scholars, the current research study aimed a...

this study was conducted to investigate the impact of portfolio assessment as a process-oriented assessment mechanism on iranian efl students’ english writing and its subskills of focus, elaboration, organization, conventions, and vocabulary. out of ninety juniors majoring in english literature and translation at the university of isfahan, sixty one of them who were at the same level of writing...

nowadays, the development of anti cancer drugs is an important subject in pharmacology. bisphosphonates (b.p) are a great choice for design and production of the types of drugs which not only could perform as anti cancer agents but also could inhibit the function of acetyl cholinesterase (ache). ache hydrolyzes the acetylcholine (which is a neurotransmitter in nervous system) using the oh in i...

‘romanticism’ and ‘romantic’ are among the most controversial terms in literature. most readers, when encountering these words, would think of the well-known period of romanticism of the first three decades of the nineteenth century and the great six english poets known as ‘the big six’ of this period. however, romanticism does not belong to certain artists in a special period; one may seek ele...