A hysteresis loop is observed for the first time in the de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) effect of beryllium at low temperatures and quantizing magnetic field applied parallel to the hexagonal axis of the single crystal. The irreversible behavior of the magnetization occurs at the paramagnetic part of the dHvA period in conditions of Condon domain formation arising by strong enough dHvA amplitude. The...

Hysteresis loops are phenomena that sometimes are encountered in the analysis of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationships spanning from pre-clinical to clinical studies. When hysteresis occurs it provides insight into the complexity of drug action and disposition that can be encountered. Hysteresis loops suggest that the relationship between drug concentration and the effect being meas...

Normal tendons, normal palmar aponeuroses and specimens from patients with Dupuytren's disease, namely apparently normal palmar aponeuroses and contracture bands were subjected to elastase and chondroitinase ABC digestion. Maximum Young's modulus, normalized hysteresis loop and residual elongation were determined before and after enzyme treatment. In normal tendons, normal and apparently normal...

Single Molecular Magnets(SMMs) have become attractive prospect in the last few years because of their unique quantum properties. These complexes exhibit magnetization hysteresis loops and temperature independence of the relaxation time at low temperatures indicating rich physics behind them. Phenomena of quantum tunneling and magnetization relaxation are discussed in this paper. Origin of the m...

The intrinsic hysteresis behavior of piezoelectric material limits the tracking control accuracy of the actuators. This paper describes a tracking control method for piezoelectric actuators based on the combination of feedforward and feedback loops. The hysteresis of piezoelectric actuators is linearized in feedforward loop with an inverse hysteresis model based on a neural network. The number ...

For the nonlinear systems preceded by smart actuators which exhibit hysteresis nonlinearities, it is a challenge to mitigate effects of the hysteresis. By utilizing an operator-based Prandtl-Ishlinskii model and a neural network approximator, a robust adaptive control scheme is developed for a general class of continuous-time nonlinear dynamic systems with unknown hysteresis nonlinearities. The...

The systematic investigation of the hysteresis phenomena in finite-sized slitlike nanopores via the Aranovich-Donohue (AD) lattice density functional theory (LDFT) is presented. The new reliable quantitative modeling of the adsorption and desorption branch of the hysteresis loop, through the formation and movement of the curved meniscus, is formulated. As a result, we find that our proposal, wh...

In a system with hysteresis, the system response lags the excitation [16, 21] — for any excitation [10]. Hysteretic behavior is commonly depicted as loops in graphs (2D plots) of periodic (oscillatory) output vs. periodic input. In rate-dependent hysteresis, the size and shape of the hysteresis loop changes with the rate or frequency of the input. If the loop collapses to a function (e.g., a cu...

We investigate electron transport along the surface of WTe2 three-dimensional single crystals, which are characterized by coexistence conductivity and ferroelectricity a Weyl semimetal at room temperature. find that nonlinear behavior differential resistance $$dV{\text{/}}dI(I)$$ is accompanied slow relaxation process, appears as dependence on sign current change. This observation confirmed dir...

S. Bulatović, Yugoslav River Shipping, Serbia, Z. Burzić, Military Technical Institute, Serbia, V. Aleksić, Institute for Testing Materials, Serbia, A. Sedmak, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Serbia, Lj. Milović, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Serbia High strength low-alloy steel under low cycle fatigue at a certain level of strain contr...