نتایج جستجو برای: hydration bonds

تعداد نتایج: 65112  

2017
Mohammad Monirul Islam Masafumi Yohda Shun-ichi Kidokoro Yutaka Kuroda

We report a thermodynamic and structural analysis of six extensively simplified bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) variants containing 19-24 alanines out of 58 residues. Differential scanning calorimetry indicated a two-state thermal unfolding, typical of a native protein with densely packed interior. Surprisingly, increasing the number of alanines induced enthalpy stabilization, which ...

Journal: :Biophysical journal 1998
K Hristova S H White

Changes in the structure of the hydrocarbon core (HC) of fluid lipid bilayers can reveal how bilayers respond to the partitioning of peptides and other solutes (Jacobs, R. E., and S. H. White. 1989. Biochemistry. 28:3421-3437). The structure of the HC of dioleoylphosphocholine (DOPC) bilayers can be determined from the transbilayer distribution of the double-bonds (Wiener, M. C., and S. H. Whit...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2010
Yi Liu Haigang Lu Yanbo Wu Tuoping Hu Qiaoling Li

Potassium ion in water plays a very important role in chemistry and biology. In this paper, we investigated the hydration structure and coordination of K(+) solvation in water at 300 and 450 K using ab initio Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics. The K(+)-oxygen radial distribution function indicated that the perturbation of K(+) on the water structure is strong in the first hydration shells, whil...

2015
Matthias Engleder Tea Pavkov-Keller Anita Emmerstorfer Altijana Hromic Sabine Schrempf Georg Steinkellner Tamara Wriessnegger Erich Leitner Gernot A Strohmeier Iwona Kaluzna Daniel Mink Martin Schürmann Silvia Wallner Peter Macheroux Karl Gruber Harald Pichler

Hydratases provide access to secondary and tertiary alcohols by regio- and/or stereospecifically adding water to carbon-carbon double bonds. Thereby, hydroxy groups are introduced without the need for costly cofactor recycling, and that makes this approach highly interesting on an industrial scale. Here we present the first crystal structure of a recombinant oleate hydratase originating from El...

2008
David J. Wilton Mahua Ghosh K. V. A. Chary Kazuyuki Akasaka Mike P. Williamson

Study of the effects of pressure on macromolecular structure improves our understanding of the forces governing structure, provides details on the relevance of cavities and packing in structure, increases our understanding of hydration and provides a basis to understand the biology of high-pressure organisms. A study of DNA, in particular, helps us to understand how pressure can affect gene act...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان 1390

during natural gas processing, water in natural gas may cause to hydrates formation in pipelines which may lead to serious damages to process equipments. given the problems raised by present of water in natural gas, glycol solvent uses to remove water.in contact of glycol with gas always an amount of btex and voc absorb along with water, which on glycol recovery process, these substances separa...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان 1390

abstract the influence of cation?? and anion?? interactions on the strength and nature of n…h hydrogen bond has been investigated by quantum chemical calculations in s-triazine…3hf complex. ab initio calculations were performed at mp2/6-311++g(d,p) level of theory. the natural bond orbital (nbo) analysis and the bader’s quantum theory of atoms in molecules (aim) were also used to elucidate t...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2014
Devis Di Tommaso Encarnación Ruiz-Agudo Nora H de Leeuw Andrew Putnis Christine V Putnis

Classical molecular dynamics simulations of several aqueous alkali halide salt solutions have been used to determine the effect of electrolytes on the structure of water and the hydration properties of calcium ions. Compared with the simulations of Ca(2+) ions in pure liquid water, the frequency of water exchange in the first hydration shell of calcium, which is a fundamental process in control...

Journal: :Biophysical journal 2001
B Madan K A Sharp

The heat capacities of hydration (dCp) of the five nucleic acid bases A, G, C, T, and U, the sugars ribose and deoxyribose, and the phosphate backbone were determined using Monte Carlo simulations and the random network model. Solute-induced changes in the mean length and root mean square angle of hydrogen bonds between hydration shell waters were used to compute dCp for these solutes. For all ...

2001
Ulrich Essmann Lalith Perera

The results of four molecular dynamics simulations of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC)/water systems are reported. To investigate the origin of the hydration force we follow the experiments performed recently by McIntosh and Simon. We study the DPPClwater system in both the gel phase and the liquid crystalline phase at two different water contents, namely at 11 and 20.5 water moleculesflip...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید