نتایج جستجو برای: human brucellosis
تعداد نتایج: 1647145 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Brucellosis in goats is mainly caused by B. melitensis, although this pathogen may also infect cattle and other ruminants [1]. This pathogen has three different biovars [2]. B. melitensis was the first species in the genus Brucella described and was first isolated by Bruce in 1887 [3] from the spleens of soldiers dying of Mediterranean fever on the island of Malta. The origin of the disease rem...
AIM To analyze the frequency and distribution of human brucellosis in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the period 2001-2008, and measures and activities undertaken for prevention and control of the disease. METHOD In this descriptive, retrospective study, we used official reports on infectious diseases from public health institutes at the federal and cantonal level, as well as epid...
BACKGROUND Brucellosis is a debilitating zoonotic disease affecting humans and animals. A comprehensive, evidence-based assessment of literature and officially available data on animal and human brucellosis for Kenya are missing. The aim of the current review is to provide frequency estimates of brucellosis in humans, animals and risk factors for human infection, and help to understand the curr...
Background: Skeletal complication of brucellosis is common in endemic region of brucellosis, but its frequency has not been clearly determined. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of skeletal complication in brucellosis patients in Babol, north of Iran. Methods: From 2005-2015, 1252 cases of brucellosis were diagnosed at the Department of Infectious Diseases, Ayatollah Rouha...
Background and Objectives: Iran has long been considered to be one of the countries in the world with endemic brucellosis. The aim of this study was to review the surveillance system of brucellosis in Iran. Methods: Data of this study were obtained from the surveillance system of the Center for Communicable Disease Control, the review of records, documents, books and published articles and ...
BACKGROUND In epidemic regions of the world, brucellosis is a reemerging zoonosis with minimal mortality but is a serious public hygiene problem. Currently, there are various methods for brucellosis diagnosis, however few of them are available to be used to diagnose, especially for serious cross-reaction with other bacteria. METHOD To overcome this disadvantage, we explored a novel multi-epit...
Brucellosis has been an endemic disease of cattle and humans in Costa Rica since the beginning of XX century. However, brucellosis in sheep, goats, pigs, water buffaloes, horses and cetaceans, has not been reported in the country. We have performed a brucellosis survey in these host mammal species, from 1999-2016. In addition, we have documented the number of human brucellosis reported cases, f...
BACKGROUND Skeletal complication of brucellosis is common in endemic region of brucellosis, but its frequency has not been clearly determined. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of skeletal complication in brucellosis patients in Babol, north of Iran. METHODS From 2005-2015, 1252 cases of brucellosis were diagnosed at the Department of Infectious Diseases, Ayatollah Rouhani ...
BACKGROUND The objectives of this systematic review, commissioned by WHO, were to assess the frequency and severity of clinical manifestations of human brucellosis, in view of specifying a disability weight for a DALY calculation. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Thirty three databases were searched, with 2,385 articles published between January 1990-June 2010 identified as relating to human brucel...
Brucellosis is a global and zoonotic bacterial disease (animals to man and not man to man) soliciting attention world-wide not only occupational but as a public health and economic problem to dairy and animal industries. It has many synonyms such as Malta, Mediterranean, undulant, Gibralter, and Neopolitan fever. The infection is by a bacteria, Brucella is directly or indirectly harboured in fa...
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