OBJECTIVES (1) To define and characterize knowledge of effective hand hygiene and its scientific basis among practicing facial plastic surgeons; (2) to review the existing literature of, basis for, and guidelines on hand washing in clinical practice; and (3) to motivate and facilitate optimum hand hygiene among facial plastic surgeons. METHODS National Web-based physician survey and literatur...

Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of handwashing and nutrition education given women with chronic diseases living in rural areas during Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: The research is a randomized controlled its population consists over age 18 at least one disease registered Family Health Center District Turkey. A total 90 were included study, 45 which drawn among vo...

We assessed whether supplying soap to primary schools on a regular basis increased pupil hand washing and decreased Escherichia coli hand contamination. Multiple rounds of structured observations of hand washing events after latrine use were conducted in 60 Kenyan schools, and hand rinse samples were collected one time in a subset of schools. The proportion of pupils observed practicing hand wa...