ten female lambs of 7-month-old were divided into two equal groups and raised under a helminth-free conditions. animals in group 1 were immunized two times by whole gut homogenate (wgh) of haemonchus contortus emulsified in freund’s adjuvant. in group 2 (control), animals were injected by phosphate buffered saline emulsified in the same adjuvant. animals were challenged by 10000 third-stage lar...

the objective of this study was to determine the effects of 8 levels of threonine (0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0 and 1.1%) and 2 levels of protein (17.5 and 20.5%) on growth performance, gut sizes and morphology as well as to estimate standardized ileal digestible (sid) thr requirements in ross 308 males at 0 to 21 days of age. chicks were randomized into 64 battery cages (5 chicks per ...

background: fecal microbiota transplant (fmt) is employed to replace the ‘unhealthy’ microbiota of the patient with the ‘healthy’ microbiota of a pre-screened healthy donor. given the growing importance of gut microbiota dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of intestinal or extraintestinal diseases; it is conceivable that fmt becomes integrated in the routine clinical practice. our objective was to as...

Gut microbiome determines the impact of wine consumption in gut metabolome.

Probiotics are live microorganisms that offer numerous health benefits, particularly in maintaining gut and reducing the incidence of gastrointestinal diseases. They can be found fermented dairy products, form pills, capsules, powders, sachets. This paper explores advantages using commercial probiotics, including alleviating pain, preventing disorders, enhancing immunity. associated with other ...

      Several plant extracts and phytoconstituents, despite having excellent bioactivity in vitro, demonstrate less or no in vivo actions due to their poor lipid solubility or improper molecular size or destruction in gut. Drug delivery system for polyphenolic phytoconstituents (phytosomes) was prepared by complexing polyphenolic phytoconstituents with phospholipid mainly phosphatidylcholine wh...

6 are a key part of such assessments, but sometimes they can lead people astray, as 7 in motivated inference when people believe what fits with their desires. In contrast 8 to motivated inference, fear-driven inference generates beliefs that people do not 9 want to be true. Although paradoxical, this kind of inference is common in many 10 domains, including romantic relationships, health, paren...