Apple leaf characteristics are the most important vegetative growth and development traits. The apple rhizosphere is also indirectly responsible for development. It provides roots with elements compounds that improve roots’ shoots’ application of exogenous plant regulators such as strigolactones (SLs) has become one main trends improving enhancing microbiome. This study aimed to investigate eff...

ABSTRACT- Improper seed germination is a serious challenge for medicinal herbs under drought stress conditions in semi-arid and arid regions. A new group of plant growth regulators known as karrikins have been proved useful to improve seed germination in some plants. In this regard, the effects of karrikin on seed germination and vigor of three medicinals under drought stress were examined. See...

Strigolactones and karrikins are butenolide molecules that regulate plant growth. They perceived by the ?/?-hydrolase DWARF14 (D14) its homologue KARRIKIN INSENSITIVE2 (KAI2), respectively. Plant-derived strigolactones have a ring with methyl group is essential for bioactivity. By contrast, abiotic in origin, nonessential. KAI2 probably receptor an endogenous butenolide, but identity of this co...

Strigolactones (SLs) are synthesized in roots and control plant development. As phytohormones, SLs regulate architecture, including roots. Recently, the inhibiting effects of on adventitious rooting have been identified. Olive (Olea europaea L.) is consumed for oil table Mediterranean countries an economically important crop. Turkey one with highest olive production. has mostly propagated asexu...