Infrared-ultraviolet double resonance spectroscopy has been applied to study the infrared spectra of the supersonically cooled gas phase complexes of formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, formamide, and water with 9-hydroxy-9-fluorenecarboxylic acid (9HFCA), an analog of glycolic acid. In these complexes each binding partner to 9HFCA can function as both proton donor and acceptor. Relative ...

The kinetics of oxidations of α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid and mandelic acids with piperidiniumchlorochromate has been studied in aqueous acetic acid medium. The reaction order is one with respect to oxidant, substrate and fractional order with respect to hydrogen ion concentration. Decrease in dielectric constant of the medium increases the rate of reaction. No appreciabl...

Efficacy of poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) microparticles as a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue delivery system to stimulate ovulation peled Coregonus | Jindriška Knowles, Jakub Vysloužil, Jan Muselík, Vlastimil Stejskal, Kouřil, Peter Podhorec Agricultural Journals

INTRODUCTION Extensively used polymers in biomedical applications are naturally occurring or synthetic compounds consisting of large molecules obtained from linking of simple monomers. Potential biomedical applications of these polymers include carrier based drug delivery systems, tissue engineering scaffold and cell culture supports [1]. Polymer based drug delivery system can control the rate ...

It has recently been reported (2) that oxidative phosphorylation occurs when organic acids of the citric acid cycle are supplied as substrates to particles isolated from the cotyledons of etiolated lupine seedlings. The ratios of the number of moles of orthophosphate consumed to the number of atoms of oxygen taken up (P/0 ratios) were found to be as high as those previously reported only for an...