The control of Parlatoria pergandii (Comstock, 1881) was studied in citrus orchards at Belksiri (Gharb area), Morocco. Three concentrations Spirotetramat (T0 = 0 L/Ha, T1 0.625 T2 0.755 and T3 1 L/Ha) were applied to 4 ha Valencia late orchard (each dose for citrus). insecticidal evaluated on two stages larvae (L1 L2) P. three females, F1, F2, F3. Similarly, the rates parasitism by Aphytis hisp...

jalilahangar nezhad, is a poet from gilan gharb city, that hispoetry is a reflection of the environment and themountainous and beautiful nature area.poet in his book used elements of nature,such as spring, birds and…. he has used colors well, especially “kāl” (pale green) in his poetry. personification, combining the senses and repetition in his poetry hasconsiderable frequency. he insists to u...

amblyomma lepidum (donitz, 1909), collected on sheep from gilan gharb, is reported for the first time from iran. the species has been reported from sudan, ethiopia, kenya, egypt and zanzibar as well. male diagnosis: a small to medium – sized tick; scutum with characteristic ornamentations; postero- median stripe broad at the base, slightly knobbed at the anterior extremity, not reaching the fal...

During the late colonial era and after independence, international organizations engaged in donating foreign aid to Morocco. The United Nations' technical assistance initiatives ambitious schemes targeting rural realm. Among them, Lalla Mimouna community development project (1957–1965), Projet Sebou (1963–1980), Programme d'habitat (1967–1972). All three projects were concerned about physical e...

the aim of this study is to study the nomad women's indigenous knowledge of housing in tribes of kalhor kalhor. the study was a done by qualitative approach, using participatory methods pra, and focus groups in the gilan e gharb city of kermanshah province. the results were analyzed by content analysis. purposeful sampling was used for data collection. findings from real-life context of tr...