in new management approaches, in the organizations with inflexible structure, existing of red tapes and interruptions caused by limitations and also non-compliance with environmental changes, create demotivation among staff. with regard to the influence of job motivational potential and its relationship to the type of organizational structure( enabling and dissuasive), the goal of this research...

Free and uncontrolled pasture grazing by animals may decrease soil aggregate stability through reductions in plant cover and subsequent soil organic C, and trampling. This could expose the soil surface layer to degradation and erosion. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of pasture management (free grazing, controlled grazing and long-term non-grazing regimes) on aggregat...

یکنواختی و همگنی ذرات خاک از مهمترین عوامل تأثیرگذار بر رفتار و ویژگی های طیفی خاک می باشد. درجه یکنواختی خاک با انحراف معیار هندسی ذرات خاک (g?: geometric standard deviation of soil particles) سنجیده می شود. در این تحقیق که هدف آن مطالعه اثر g? بر بازتاب طیفی سطح خاک (با بررسی میانگین هندسی قطر ذرات (geometric mean particle diameter or gmpd :dg) و آهک خاک) می باشد، از اطلاعات ماهواره irs-p6 سن...

this study investigated the impact of explicit instruction of morphemic analysis and synthesis on the vocabulary development of the students. the participants were 90 junior high school students divided into two experimental groups and one control group. morphological awareness techniques (analysis/synthesis) and conventional techniques were used to teach vocabulary in the experimental groups a...

Today, degradation of soil and water resources are the most important factors of desertification in arid and semi-arid areas as a result of mismanagement and improper human behavior. Enforcement measures in relation to desertification control have to be based on knowledge of the current state of desertification risk and its severity. In the present study, to evaluate the risk and severity of de...