نتایج جستجو برای: genetic divergence

تعداد نتایج: 652692  

Journal: :journal of crop protection 2013
mohammad javad ardeh

various molecular techniques are available to make differences and to study the genetic divergences among species and populations, of which the most efficient ones are pcr-based markers. one of these methods, molecular fingerprinting, enables the distinction of closely related populations. issr-primers are universal primers that can be used for such studies. the utility of these primers was tes...

Journal: :Molecular ecology 2016
W Chris Funk Robert E Lovich Paul A Hohenlohe Courtney A Hofman Scott A Morrison T Scott Sillett Cameron K Ghalambor Jesus E Maldonado Torben C Rick Mitch D Day Nicholas R Polato Sarah W Fitzpatrick Timothy J Coonan Kevin R Crooks Adam Dillon David K Garcelon Julie L King Christina L Boser Nicholas Gould William F Andelt

The evolutionary mechanisms generating the tremendous biodiversity of islands have long fascinated evolutionary biologists. Genetic drift and divergent selection are predicted to be strong on islands and both could drive population divergence and speciation. Alternatively, strong genetic drift may preclude adaptation. We conducted a genomic analysis to test the roles of genetic drift and diverg...

Journal: :Journal of Applied and Natural Science 2017

Journal: :LEGUME RESEARCH - AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 2017

Journal: :Evolution; international journal of organic evolution 2007
Mark A Chapman John M Burke

Although the evolutionary importance of natural hybridization has been debated for decades, it has become increasingly clear that hybridization plays a fundamental role in the evolution of many plant and animal taxa, sometimes resulting in the formation of entirely new species. Although some hybrid species retain the base chromosome number of their parents, others combine the full chromosomal c...

2012
Yungang He Wei R. Wang Ran Li Sijia Wang Li Jin

An accurate estimate of the divergence time between Native Americans is important for understanding the initial entry and early dispersion of human beings in the New World. Current methods for estimating the genetic divergence time of populations could seriously depart from a linear relationship with the true divergence for multiple populations of a different population size and significant pop...

2017
Jan M Strugnell A Louise Allcock Phillip C Watts

Determining whether comparable processes drive genetic divergence among marine species is relevant to molecular ecologists and managers alike. Sympatric species with similar life histories might be expected to show comparable patterns of genetic differentiation and a consistent influence of environmental factors in shaping divergence. We used microsatellite loci to quantify genetic differentiat...

P. Kumaresan R.K. Sinha,

The genetic variation and diversity among fifty-eight polyvoltine silkworm genotypes was estimated by using ten economic traits. The results revealed that the single shell weight showed higher genetic variation such as PCV% (17.20%), GCV% (12.93%), and heritability (56.5%) followed by single cocoon weight, shell ratio and matured larval weight. The D2 (Mahalonobis? distance) statistics reveal...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2014
n. meena v. k. mishra d. k. baranwal a. k. singh v. p. rai

the objectives of the present study were to evaluate spring wheat recombinant inbred lines (rils) of diverse origin by estimating genetic parameters viz., variability, character association, cluster analysis, and principal component analysis (pca) for spot blotch resistance and yield components at bhu agricultural research farm during 2010-2011. grain yield per plot was significantly and positi...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2009
Emma Hine Stephen F Chenoweth Howard D Rundle Mark W Blows

Determining how genetic variance changes under selection in natural populations has proved to be a very resilient problem in evolutionary genetics. In the same way that understanding the availability of genetic variance within populations requires the simultaneous consideration of genetic variance in sets of functionally related traits, determining how genetic variance changes under selection i...

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