نتایج جستجو برای: gardens and forest plantation will increase about 1

تعداد نتایج: 17342653  

2011
Mariel Aguilar-Støen Arild Angelsen Stein R. Moe

Declining profi tability of agriculture and/or higher prices of forest products and services typically drive an increase in forest cover. This article examines changes in forest cover in Candelaria Loxicha, Mexico. Forest cover increased in the area as a result of coffee cultivation in coffee forest-garden systems. Dependence on forest products and services, and not prices of forest products, d...

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
حامد جنیدی جعفری استادیار دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی دانشگاه کردستان‏ احمد صادقی پور استادیار دانشکدۀ کویر‏شناسی دانشگاه سمنان نادیا کمالی دانشجوی دکتری مرتع‏داری دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران شیما نیکو استادیار دانشکدۀ کویر‏شناسی دانشگاه سمنان

due to the notable role of different land uses in carbon sequestration and emission, four treatments including rangeland as control, haloxylon plantation area, olea plantation (olive garden), and residential lands, were selected to study the effects of land use change on soil carbon sequestration and emissions in eivanakei rangelands, semnan province. carbon stocks in vegetation and soil of eac...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1391

peace and national security protection and ironic solving of international conflicts become the preliminary foundation of the united nations charter and had been considered as the main responsibilities of the security council, after world war ii and the establishment of united nations organization. therefore, the security council enables to analyze every kind of conflicts and challenges which ...

2002
Robert C. Abt

Timber market analysis of the South’s predominantly private timberland finds that the 13 southern states produce nearly 60 percent of the nation’s timber, an increase from the mi dmi d1900s. Projections with the Subregional Timber Supply model show that, despite a 67 percent increase in the area of pine plantations, the South will experience a 2 percent decline in private timberland area as oth...

2013
Marleen de Blécourt Rainer Brumme Jianchu Xu Marife D. Corre Edzo Veldkamp

Forest-to-rubber plantation conversion is an important land-use change in the tropical region, for which the impacts on soil carbon stocks have hardly been studied. In montane mainland southeast Asia, monoculture rubber plantations cover 1.5 million ha and the conversion from secondary forests to rubber plantations is predicted to cause a fourfold expansion by 2050. Our study, conducted in sout...

2004
Noriko Onishi Takuhiko Murakami Nobuya Mizoue

In order to comprehend detailed forest resources, the use of high spatial resolution data is expected. However, the efficeint forest cover type classification method of high spatial resolution data is not cleared yet. So, this study discussed the potential of the forest cover type classification such as classification of coniferous forest, broadleaved forest, and mixed forest, and tree speices ...

Journal: :جنگل و فرآورده های چوب 0
ضیاءالدین باده یان استادیار دانشگاه لرستان معصومه منصوری دانشجوی دکترا دانشگاه لرستان محبوبه فسحت دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه تربیت مدرس محمد علی فخاری کارشناس ارشد سازمان جنگلها، مراتع و آبخیزداری کشور. سید محسن حسینی دانشیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی و علوم دریایی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، پردیس نور

forest ecosystems and their optimal management can play effective roles in mitigating the carbon emission as well as absorbing the atmospheric carbon. the present research was carried out to determine the effects of 21 year old stands of cryptomeria japonica, cupressus sempervirens, pinus taeda, acer pseudo-platanu and mixed plantation and natural forest stands on sequestration of carbon in the...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1391

different researchers in different parts of the world have investigated the strategies used to translate written works ranging from novels to classroom assignments. however, by the significant increase in the number of postgraduate students in iran in the last few years, a very common kind of translation in iran includes translating abstracts of master’s theses. in this work, the researcher hav...

Journal: :Ambio 2007
F Stuart Chapin Kjell Danell Thomas Elmqvist Carl Folke Nancy Fresco

Projected warming in Sweden and other Fennoscandian countries will probably increase growth rates of forest trees near their northern limits, increase the probability of new pest outbreaks, and foster northerly migration of both native and exotic species. The greatest challenges for sustainable forestry are to restore and enhance the ecological and socioeconomic diversity of intensively managed...

2013
Hely Häggman Alan Raybould Aluizio Borem Thomas Fox Levis Handley Magnus Hertzberg Meng-Zu Lu Philip Macdonald Taichi Oguchi Giancarlo Pasquali Les Pearson Gary Peter Hector Quemada Armand Séguin Kylie Tattersall Eugênio Ulian Christian Walter Morven McLean

Forests are vital to the world's ecological, social, cultural and economic well-being yet sustainable provision of goods and services from forests is increasingly challenged by pressures such as growing demand for wood and other forest products, land conversion and degradation, and climate change. Intensively managed, highly productive forestry incorporating the most advanced methods for tree b...

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