verticillium wilt verticillium dahliae is now a days commonplace in olive orchards in north of iran. root-knot nematode, meloidogyne javanica, as well is one of the most widely disseminated plant parasitic nematodes in olive orchards of iran. this study was arranged to find the effects of two sets of pot beds on these pathogens' interaction. microsclerotia of verticillium dahliae and j2s o...

Management of plant pests and diseases can prevent crop failure agricultural commodities. Trichoderma spp. is a type biological control fungus. Tobacco be used as vegetable pesticide. However, the synergy tobacco when applied simultaneously in controlling pathogens not yet known, considering content active compound nicotine which has antifungal properties, it necessary to conduct this study wit...

of pulmonary histoplasmosis as well as blastomvcosis, aspergillosis and other fungus diseases. The characteristics of cavities in pulmonary tuberculosis have long been studied by various methods including the transthoracic introduction of a contrast medium. This is a studs’ of cavities and bronchi in pulmonary fungus diseases. The findings are compared with those in previous studies” of tubercu...

Anthracnose is one of the most important fungal diseases strawberry affecting almost all parts plant including leaves, petioles, runners, flower stalk and fruits. Chemicals are not encouraged to manage disease as fruit consumed directly which may lead various health hazards demands for an eco-friendly alternative method management. The present investigation was conducted evaluate six promising ...

Rice is a staple food source for more than three billion people worldwide. However, rice is vulnerable to diseases, the most destructive among them being rice blast, which is caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae (anamorph Pyricularia oryzae). This fungus attacks rice plants at all stages of development, causing annual losses of approximately 10-30% in various rice producing regions. Syntheti...

the present study is based on the investigation of a soil hyphomyces, paecilomyces lilacinus, an opportunistic bio-control agent, in controlling root-knot nematode meloidogyne javanica on tomato in greenhouse conditions. p. lilacinus, effectively promoted the growth of plants inoculated with m. javanica by suppressing its pathogenesis as root galling by the nematode and egg mass production was ...

The present study is based on the investigation of a soil hyphomyces, Paecilomyces lilacinus, an opportunistic bio-control agent, in controlling root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica on tomato in greenhouse conditions. P. lilacinus, effectively promoted the growth of plants inoculated with M. javanica by suppressing its pathogenesis as root galling by the nematode and egg mass production was ...

in the course of the present study, samples were taken from the non-defoliant strain of verticillium dahliae (ss-4) from infected olive groves in toshan area in southern gorgan. root-knot nematode, meloidogyne javanica, was recovered from infested olive seedlings and after identification was reaned on tomato seedlings cv. rutgers. during the study, one-year-old seedlings of olive cultivars zard...