The Acanthopanax koreanum fruit is a popular fruit in Jeju Island, but the byproducts of the alcoholic beverage prepared using this fruit are major agricultural wastes. The fermentability of this waste causes many economic and environmental problems. Therefore, we investigated the suitability of using A. koreanum fruit waste (AFW) as a source of antiinflammatory agents. AFWs were extracted with...

Purpose: To investigate the cytotoxic and antioxidant activities of the fruit and fruit waste (residue and marc) extracts of Antidesma thwaitesianum Müll. Arg., known as mamao in Thai, using chemical and cell-based assays. Methods: The cytotoxicity of mamao fruit and fruit waste extracts obtained by expression, maceration and decoction against a panel of six human cancer cell lines (COR-L23, A5...

INTRODUCTION Starch is the predominant carbon sink of storage organs and leaves of many plants. Substantial evidence from the analysis of starch-deficient mutants, transgenic plants, and enzyme kinetics suggest that ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase) catalyzes a key step for starch biosynthesis in both photosynthetic and nonphotosynthetic tissues. Fruit quality in tomato is largely a functi...

This work focused on the investigation and evaluation of the single or individual effects of feed-inoculum ratio, temperature, and agitation speed (i.e. operating variables) on biomethanization of the mixture of cattle manure, pig manure and poultry manure (mixed animal wastes) co-digested with pineapple fruit waste and content of chicken-gizzard (inoculum) as well as to model the kinetics of b...

RESEARCH ARTICLE Biomethanization of the Mixture of Cattle Manure, Pig Manure and Poultry Manure in Co-Digestion with Waste Peels of Pineapple Fruit and Content of Chicken-Gizzard Part II: Optimization of Process Variables O. A. Aworanti, S. E. Agarry and O. O. Ogunleye Biochemical and Chemical Engineering Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University ...

Green synthesis of nanoparticles supports reuse, reduce and recycle concept towards the environmental friendly synthesis and also produce the good results compare to chemical methods in some of the cases. MgO nanoparticles can be prepared by solution combustion synthesis using citric acid is a fuel. The same citric acid is available in the nature in so many form just like tamarind, lemon and or...

A significant part of fruit production is wasted annually, a material high value without use, causing environmental and social damage. These residues from agro-industrial processes, or those that can no longer be used in the market, recycled generate value-added products by pretreatments/hydrolysis. One important pretreatments acid hydrolysis, which produce xylooligosaccharides (XOS) biomass, p...

Diseases are most dangerous and spread rapidly. Hundreds of the people affected with bacteria, viral fungal diseases its prevention is difficult even though many drugs were developed. Fruits consists phytochemicals, vitamins dietary fibers that help in treating different man. Diets rich fruits prevent man from dread full like cancer, cardiovascular other chronic diseases. Dumping fruit waste in...