Variability of urban fog during the last 50 years in Anhui Province (China) and its possible underlying mechanisms are analyzed based on daily meteorological records from 78 stations. The effects of urban development and aerosols on fog formation are discussed through an analysis of trends in fog frequency and comparison with a number of meteorological parameters, coal consumption and vehicle u...

Fog computing has emerged as a promising technology that can bring the cloud applications closer to the physical IoT devices at the network edge. While it is widely known what cloud computing is, and how data centers can build the cloud infrastructure and how applications can make use of this infrastructure, there is no common picture on what fog computing and a fog node, as its main building b...

Freezing of gait (FoG) is a common gait impairment among patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease. FoG is associated with falls and negatively impact the patient’s quality of life. Wearable systems that detect FoG have been developed to help patients resume walking by means of auditory cueing. However, current methods for automated detection are not yet ideal. In this paper, we first compare ...

Abstract Fog harvesting is an unconventional source of water that can be used in some regions with scarcity to overcome shortages. The most commonly collectors are meshes which have intrinsic limitations, the important clogging and aerodynamic deviation droplets around wires. Here, three techniques compared combined these i.e., replacing mesh array vertical wires, addition a hydrophobic layer f...

Freezing of gait (FOG) is a disabling phenomenon common in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). The cause of FOG is unclear. The objective of this study was to explore a novel hypothesis stating that FOG is related to asymmetric motor performance. We compared PD patients that experience FOG episodes (PD+FOG) with PD patients that do not (PD-FOG) and studied the relationship of FOG t...

A method is proposed to discriminate bewteen ground and uplifted fog by means of TERRA-MODIS data. First results of the MODIS fog/low stratus detection scheme are presented. The method is based on radiative transfer calculations which provide minimum and maximum fog albedo for 7 spectral bands. Threshold functions which are dependent on the solar zenith angle are used for 7 initial tests. The m...

Fog composition and deposition fluxes of fog water and fog solutes were measured in six radiation fog events in San Joaquin Valley, California during winter 1998/1999. Measurements made at 2 hr intervals with 0.30 m2 and 0.06 m2 Teflon deposition plates yielded excellent reproducibility (relative standard deviations of 3.8–6.0%) for water, nitrate, sulfate and ammonium. Water fluxes measured at...

OBJECTIVE To validate the freezing of gait questionnaire (FOG-Q) for a Brazilian population of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. METHODS One hundred and seven patients with a diagnosis of PD were evaluated by shortened UPDRS motor scale (sUPDRm), Hoehn and Yahr (HY), Schwab and England scale (SE), Berg balance scale (BBS), falls efficacy scale international (FES-I), gait and balance scale (G...

Fog droplets in the atmosphere are first produced by the activation of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), which are originally some ionic compound. Subsequently, the nuclei grow by vapor diffusion. Fog droplets are polluted through the activation process and successive diffusion growth and residence (post activation). We cannot distinguish the effects of the two pollution processes of natural fog...