1. Introduction Unlike other crisis-hit developing countries (Mexico, Korea, Thailand and Brazil) known by their large-scale utilization of foreign capital, China weathered the storm in 1997 safe and sound. However, some analysts said that China would have involved itself into the crisis if the Asian financial crisis came two years later. Many academic papers like Huang and Yang (1998) attribut...

When foreign capital surges into countries, there are two possible means of adjustment: financial adjustment through increases in resident capital outflows or reserves accumulation, or real adjustment through a larger current account deficit. Historically, surges in capital inflows to emerging market economies tended to lead to domestic booms and current account deficits and, when the flows rev...

Questions about capital formation and the implications of a potentially increasing scarcity of financial capital in the United States have recently emerged as important public issues, not just as a matter of long~range planning but as an object of concern in ~the medium run, too. There are reasons for expecting both the overall scarcity of investment capital and, perhaps more importantly, the r...

One purpose of this paper is to propose the hybrid neural network models for bankruptcy prediction. The proposed hybrid neural network models are, respectively, a MDA model integrated with financial ratios, a MDA model integrated with financial ratios and intellectual capital ratios, a MDA-assisted neural network model integrated with financial ratios, and a MDA-assisted neural network model in...

The paper investigates the effects of international trade in goods and capital movement on the productivity distribution and industry-wide productivity when countries are heterogeneous in the quality of their financial institutions. In autarky, firm heterogeneity in their productivities arises in countries with poor financial institutions, while all firms adopt a high-productivity technology in...

Increased globalization of financial and product markets has raised the interest of both market participants and regulators in the quality of financial reporting worldwide. The rise in the volatility of stock returns across the globe in the past couple of years has also been a concern. Could greater transparency in financial statement information reduce volatility and produce more accurate stoc...

The paper investigates the role of wealth distributions and financial institutions of an economy on within-industry firm heterogeneity in productivity. If there is no financial imperfection so that entrepreneurs are not constrained in borrowing, all of them make the same, optimal, productivity-enhancing investment. As a result, the industry will be composed of many homogeneous firms. If there e...

BACKGROUND Although natural resources play a central role in rural livelihoods across the globe, little research has explored the relationship between migration and natural capital use, particularly in combination with other livelihood capitals (i.e., human, social, financial and physical). OBJECTIVE Grounded in the rural livelihood framework, this paper explores the association between the l...

Studying the relation between equity market liberalization and imports of capital goods, we examine one channel through which international financial integration can promote growth. For the period 1980-1997, we find that after controlling for other policies and fundamentals, stock market liberalizations are associated with a significant increase in the share of imports of machinery and equipmen...