BACKGROUND Cheese is generally rich in saturated fat, which is associated with increased risk for cardiovascular diseases. Nevertheless, recent reports suggest that cheese may be antiatherogenic. OBJECTIVE The goal of this study was to assess whether intake of two types of Norwegian cheese, with widely varying fat and calcium content, might influence factors of the metabolic syndrome and seru...

Nonfat (0% fat), reduced-fat (11% fat), and control (19% fat) mozzarella cheeses were made using direct acidification to test the influence of three levels (0.25X, 1X, and 4X) of coagulant concentration on proteolysis, meltability and rheological properties of cheeses during 60 d of storage at 5 degrees C. Changes in meltability, level of intact alpha(s1)-casein and beta-casein (by capillary el...

The objective of this research was to study the relationship between properties of base and process cheese food. Full fat Cheddar cheese was made with exopolysaccharides (EPS)-producing or nonproducing cultures. Process cheese food was made from 2 day or 1 month old EPS-positive and negative base Cheddar cheese. The EPS-positive base Cheddar cheese contained 2% higher moisture and 1.5% lower fa...

Microfluidization of cheese milk at different temperatures and pressures altered the meltability and rheological properties of Mozzarella cheese. Pasteurized milks, standardized to 1.0 (low-fat (LF)) or 3.2 (full fat (FF)) g fat/100 g milk, heated to 10, 43, or 54 1C, and then microfluidized at pressures of 34, 103, or 172MPa, were used to manufacture Mozzarella cheese. Cheeses made from nonmic...

Phadungath, C. Cream cheese products: A review Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technol., 2005, 27(1) : 191-199 Cream cheese is a soft fresh acid-coagulated cheese product, which is acidified by mesophilic lactic acid starter culture, i.e. Lactococcus and Leuconostoc. Cream cheese products are categorized into two main types based on the different fat content in the initial mix and the final composition....

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of sodium chloride reduction and its substitution with potassium chloride on selected probiotic bacteria and their functionality in Akawi cheese during storage for 30 d at 4°C. The survival of selected probiotic bacteria (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei and Bifidobacterium longum) and starter bacteria (Streptococcus thermophilus a...

Background and Objectives: This study is the first research on the physiochemical characteristics, microbial population and microstructure of Poosti cheese over 90-days of ripening. The main difference between Poosti cheese and other types of traditional cheese is the skin, which is used for its storage. Materials and Methods: Physicochemical characteristics including moisture, salt, pH, acidi...

Low fat (LF) cheddar cheese develops flavor during aging uncharacteristic of full fat (FF) cheese, such as rosey and burnt/brothy flavors and bitter taste. Our objective was to determine if this is a function of differences in salt-in-moisture (S/M) content. Full fat and LF curd was made (in triplicate) using 700 kg of milk and salted to produce cheese with S/M typical of LF cheese. Half the cu...

The aim of this work is to investigate the possibility producing low-fat cheddar cheeses using double emulsions, enriched with milk or vegetable proteins. Primary w/o emulsions were produced by dissolving various proteins as aqueous phase. An increase protein concentration led smaller droplet size (down 128 nm). Three low fat (LF) containing produced. addition whey in inner phase emulsion, a de...

In the present study, the effect of feed Se supplementation on the Se content of raw milk and mozzarella cheese as well as the effect on cheese quality and functionality were determined. The Se milk was produced by supplying dairy cow feed with Se yeast (0.3mg of Se/kg of dry matter), resulting in a Se concentration in milk of 35.81μg/L. The fat, casein, and whey protein of Se milk were separat...