نتایج جستجو برای: fao penman
تعداد نتایج: 4452 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Determination of the required water for crop and irrigation programing is of major importance in the sustainable use of water resources. The national water document is the output of the ‘net irrigation required for crops’, which is presented for the optimum allocation of water resources for the demands. The Penman-Monteith-FAO method is used in the calculation. Updating the national water docum...
In order to determine the required water for irrigation it is necessary to calculate the amount of needed water by plant or evapotranspiration. The equations that are used to calculate evapotranspiration are not applying the same climatic parameters and, due to their experimental nature, they are not suitable for all climatic conditions. In the present study in order to compare evapotranspirati...
Soil and water resources are limited and optimal use of water resources in agriculture requires accurate determination of water consumed by plant species in different circumstances. This situation is necessary more than ever due to fast development of greenhouse cultivation. In this regard, to determine evapotranspiration and crop coefficient (KC) of greenhouse cucumber, two microlysimeters wer...
Seven models commonly used to estimate the daily reference evapotranspiration (ET0) were evaluated in the middle Heihe River Basin of the arid northwestern part of China. The objectives of the study are to choose the appropriate model for estimating the areal distribution of ET0 and to explain the spatial–temporal distribution of the same through GIS in the study area. The results indicated tha...
The present study develops ArcMap models to implement the following three methods: FAO-56 Penman–Monteith (FAO PM), Hargreaves–Samani (HS) and Hansen, with former used as a reference. Moreover, implementing statistical indices (RMSD, MB, NMB) are also created. purpose is threefold, follows: investigate variability in daily mean reference evapotranspiration (ETo) for Decembers Augusts during 201...
برای برآورد تبخیرتعرق گیاه مرجع (ET0) روش ترکیبی فائو‌ـ پنمن‌ـ مانتیث (F-P-M)، به منزلة روشی استاندارد، جهت ارزیابی نتایج سایر روش‌های تجربی در دو گروه دمایی ]بلانی‌ـ کریدل (B-C) و هارگریوز‌ـ سامانی (H-S)[ و تشعشعی ]جنسن‌ـ هیز (J-H) و تورک (Tc)[ استفاده میشود. در این تحقیق، با استفاده از دادههای ایستگاه هواشناسی کشاورزی هاشمآباد گرگان، واقع در اقلیمی نیمهخشک، مقادیر ET0 برآوردی با مقادیر رو...
Among numerous methods that have been developed to estimate potential evapotranspiration (PET), the Food and Agricultural Organization Penman–Monteith model (FAO P–M) is often recognized as a standard method PET. This study was conducted evaluate applicability of three other PET estimation methods, i.e., Shuttleworth–Wallace (S–W) model, Thornthwaite (TW) pan across Sri Lanka with respect FAO P...
This paper aims to estimate Actual Evapotranspiration of major crops by using CROPWAT 8.0 software in 2A canal command Mahanadi Dhamtari district. evapotranspiration is a key process hydrological cycle and sole term that links land surface water balance energy balance. Irrigation an essential part different because rainfall not enough for irrigated farmland. Long daily meteorological data inclu...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید