Discrete event simulation has traditionally been defined by items (or entities). This modeling paradigm has served the simulation industry well, but falls far short for many industries in which the parts / pieces mindset simply does not accurately portray their particular processes. For the last ten years Simulation Dynamics has been working with industries where the item paradigm falls short a...

Petri nets are a valuable tool that can be used to simulate workflow systems. They are based on a state-transition approach, and in common with discrete event simulation, events can be scheduled to fire at different time intervals. This is in contrast to the stock and flow approach of System Dynamics, where workflows are aggregated and state transitions modelled continuously through sets of int...

the interaction between proteins and membranes has an important role in biological pro-cesses.we have calculated energies of interaction between melittin and dmpc bilayer in differenttemperatures. we have used the charmm software for md simulation under the canonical (n,v, e) ensemble at different temperatures. the computations have shown that water moleculeshave more penetration into the bilay...

this research presents a dynamic mathematical system for modeling and simulating the quality management process in construction projects. through sets of cause and effect feedback loops, all factors that internally and externally affect the quality management process are addressed. the proposed system integrates fuzzy logic with system dynamics simulation scheme to consider the uncertainties as...

Modeling and simulation can be powerful tools for analyzing multi-agent systems, such as networked robotic systems and sensor networks. In this paper, it is shown concretely how instances of both these elements fit into a general methodology for multi-level modeling, providing insight into system dynamics. Use of the resulting general framework is illustrated through application to a specific s...