The Cuachy problem for the 3D vortical flow of ideal barotropic fluid is considered. It is shown that the solution of the Cauchy problem is unique, if one considers seven dynamic equations for seven dependent variables: the density ρ, the velocity v and Lagrangian variables ξ = {ξ 1 , ξ 2 , ξ 3 }, labeling the fluid particles. If one considers only the closed (Euler) system of four equations fo...