The shipping industry is going through a period of technology transition that aims to increase the use carbon-neutral fuels. There significant trend vessels being ordered with alternative fuel propulsion. Shipping’s future market will be more diverse, reliant on multiple energy sources. One very promising means meet decarbonisation requirements operate ships sustainable electrical by integratin...

in this paper, an intelligent control strategy based on combination of the “flatness based control technique” and the “perturbation and observation (p&o;) mppt algorithm” is developed and investigated to control a hybrid electric energy source (heps). this ehps is composed of a fuel cell system (fc) and a solar panel (sp), as the main source and a supercapacitor bank (sc), as the auxiliary sour...

in most cases, fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete (frscc) contains only one type of fiber. the use of two or more types of fibers in a suitable combination may potentially not only improve the overal properties of self-compacting concrete, but may also result in performance synergie. the combining of fibers, often called hybridization, is investigated in this paper for a cimentetious mat...

in recent years, using new methods in utilization of energy resources has become necessary due to environmental pollution and restriction of energy resources. the hybrid system presented in this article produced power with sofc and stirling engine. the purpose is to analyze a 50 kw solid oxide fuel cell that could produce enough thermal energy for a 10 kw stirling engine working in the hybrid s...

A photovoltaic (PV)/wind/battery/Generator-Set hybrid power system's energy dispatch is discussed in this research, along with the ideal solution. The optimization model enables generating devices to share appropriately. main goals are minimize fuel consumption and costs maximize usage of Renewable Energy Sources (RES). proposed simulation plan succeeds lowering because diesel generator only ki...