Metalloproteins often contain metal centers that are paramagnetic in some functional state of the protein; hence electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy can be a powerful tool for studying protein structure and function. Dipolar spectroscopy allows the determination of the dipole-dipole interactions between metal centers in protein complexes, revealing the structural arrangement of d...

The g anisotropy of the EPR spectra of carp azidomethemoglobin is found to be pH-dependent, whereas, the spectra of human azidomethemoglobin are not. The two hemoglobins have the same g values at alkaline pH values. Crystal field analysis yielded values of 2.25 and 3.31, respectively, for the rhombic distortion, V/lambda, and the tetragonal distortion, delta/lambda. The spin orbit coupling cons...

The design of a new pulse programmer is presented. It is based on an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) and designed to fulfill the requirements of pulse electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). The pulse EPR ASIC provides a high time resolution (2 ns) and a high channel density (8 channels per chip). The pulse sequences are controlled by a digital signal processor (DSP). The sequence...

D. Direct Nuclear Spin-Spin Interactions in Free Molecules. Internuclear Spacings and Shapes of Molecular Vibrational Potential IS. Direct Nuclear Spin-Spin Interactions in Rigid Solids. Atomic Spacings and Bond Angles F. Nuclear Paramagnetic Resonance Line Widths in Liquids and Gases Collision Narrowing G. The Effect of Nuclear Motion on Nuclear Resonance Spectra in Crystals. Hindered Rotatio...