نتایج جستجو برای: electric stimulation
تعداد نتایج: 372524 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
از چند دهه گذشته جایگزینی اعضای آسیب دیده بدن و اعضایی که اعمال آن ها دچار نقص شده است، با یک پروتز به راهکار پزشکی استانداردی تبدیل شده اس. امروزه پروتز های عصبی نقش بسیار زیادی در درمان نابینایی، ناشنوایی، نقص حرکتی و ... ایفا می کند. یکی از این پروتزهای عصبی، پروتزهای بینایی می باشند که امروزه بسیار مورد توجه محققان قرار گرفته و دارای انواع مختلفی هستند."پروتز شبکیه" یا "شبکیه مصنوعی" یک ن...
To study the possibility of using acupoint electric potential as an index for evaluation of pilot's reaction to vestibular stimulation, electric potential was measured on both sides of left and right Neiguan points and Zusanli points in 80 pilots. Rotation chair was used as the method of stimulation. The results showed that changes of acupoint electric potentials were not significant (P >0.05) ...
Residual acoustic hearing can be preserved in the same ear following cochlear implantation with minimally traumatic surgical techniques and short-electrode arrays. The combined electric-acoustic stimulation significantly improves cochlear implant performance, particularly speech recognition in noise. The present study measures simultaneous masking by electric pulses on acoustic pure tones, or v...
One electric organ of anaesthetized Torpedo marmorata was stimulated through electrodes placed on the electric lobe of the brain. Nerves to the other electric organ were cut to provide an unstimulated control. Glucose 6-[32P]phosphate was injected into each organ 16h before electrical stimulation. After stimulation for 10 min at 5 Hz, the organs were removed homogenized and centrifuged on a den...
transcranial current stimulation (tcs) is a neuromodulation method in which the patient is exposed to a mild electric current (direct or alternating) at 1-2 ma, resulting in an increase or a decrease in the brain excitability. this modi.cation in neural activities can be used as a method for functional human brain mapping with causal inferences. this method might also facilitate the treatments ...
OBJECTIVE To study effects of surface electric stimulation of the gluteal muscles on the interface pressure in seated persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN One session in which alternating and simultaneous surface electric stimulation protocols were applied in random order. SETTING Research laboratory of a rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS Thirteen subjects with SCI. INTERVENT...
Hearing preservation after cochlear implantation and combined electric acoustic stimulation (EAS) in the same ear has reduced the gap between prosthetic hearing rehabilitation with hearing aids and cochlear implants. This has increased the possibility of successful hearing rehabilitation for patients. This paper describes the history of hearing preservation after cochlear implantation. Indicati...
OBJECTIVE Target selectivity of deep brain stimulation (DBS) therapy is critical, as the precise locus and pattern of the stimulation dictates the degree to which desired treatment responses are achieved and adverse side effects are avoided. There is a clear clinical need to improve DBS technology beyond currently available stimulation steering and shaping approaches. We introduce orientation s...
Responses of neurons in the primary auditory cortex were compared in gerbils receiving intracochlear electric or acoustic stimulation. Stimuli were trains of periodic electric pulses or of acoustic clicks. Interspersed between intervals of equal length were single intervals which were longer, by some Delta t. The Delta t and the repetition rate of these prolonged intervals were varied. The degr...
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