نتایج جستجو برای: elasto
تعداد نتایج: 2378 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this contribution, we deal with time-stepping schemes for geometrically nonlinear multiplicative elasto-plasto-dynamics. Thereby, the approximation in space as well as in time rely both on a Finite Element approach, providing a general framework which conceptually includes also higher-order schemes. In this context, the algorithmic conservation properties of the related integrators strongly ...
A new imaging modality framework, called elasto-mammography, is proposed to generate the elastograms of breast tissues based on conventional X-ray mammography. The displacement information is extracted from mammography projections before and after breast compression. Incorporating the displacement measurement, an elastography reconstruction algorithm is specifically developed to estimate the el...
A common understanding of plastic deformation of metallic glasses (MGs) at room temperature is that such deformation occurs via the formation of runaway shear bands that usually lead to catastrophic failure of MGs. Here we demonstrate that inhomogeneous plastic flow at nanoscale can evolve in a well-controlled manner without further developing of shear bands. It is suggested that the sample und...
The paper deals with structural optimization of biomorphic microcellular ceramics invoking an elasto– plasticity with the von Mises yield criterion in the macroscopic model. The return mapping algorithms introduced by Simo and Ortiz in 1985 are applied for the numerical solution of the problem. The latter methods are computationally effective, robust and stable, and have recently become the mos...
In this paper a numerical approach of the elasto-plastic problem with mixed hardening in the plane stress state, within the classical constitutive framework of small deformation, is proposed. In the formalized problem, the non-zero normal component of the strain (namely, the component in the direction perpendicular to the plane of stress) is considered to be compatible with the plane stress. We...
We compare the deformation patterns produced by sand and a sand mica mixture (14:1 ratio of sand to mica by weight) while simulating basin fill in extension and inversion models to analyze the potential of the sand mica mixture for applications that require a strong elasto-frictional plastic analogue material in physical models. Sand and the sand mica mixture have nearly equal angles of interna...
S U M M A R Y The Crandall Canyon Mine, Utah, collapse in 2007 August resulted in a total of nine fatalities. We processed data from the ALOS satellite acquired before and after the collapse to quantify surface subsidence associated with the collapse to better understand the collapse process. The deformation shows a steep V-shaped pattern of subsidence with slight asymmetry.We compare the fit o...
Plasticity models have a long history in the engineering and mathematical community. The rigorous mathematical and numerical analysis of different elasto-plastic models has been a topic of mathematical research during the last two decades, see e.g. [2], [6], [7], [8] and the literature cited there. The method presented in this paper is based on the approach proposed by C. Carstensen [1]. In con...
In this paper a robust and efficient methodology is presented for treating large-scale reliability-based, structural optimization problems. The optimization part is performed with evolution strategies, while the reliability analysis is carried out with the Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) method incorporating the importance sampling technique for the reduction of the sample size. The elasto-plastic...
The goal of this research is to study the performance ofmeshless approximations and their integration. Two diffuse shape functions, namely the moving least-squares and local maximum-entropy function, and a linear triangular interpolation are compared using Gaussian integration and the stabilized conforming nodal integration scheme. The shape functions and integration schemes are tested on two e...
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