نتایج جستجو برای: economic impacts

تعداد نتایج: 436788  

2009
Mark Roberts Uwe Deichmann Bernard Fingleton Andreas Kopp

Interregional transport infrastructure represents some of the largest public investment programs in developing countries. The objectives are typically to increase economic efficiency—overall economic growth—as well as spatial equity—helping lagging areas of a country to catch up with leading ones. But recent theoretical and empirical work on the ‘new economic geography’ suggests that, at least ...

2008
John M. Antle

Agriculture is arguably the most important sector of the economy that is highly dependent on climate. A large body of scientific data and models have been developed to predict the impacts of the contemporary and future climate. Since the first IPCC Assessment Report was published in 1990, substantial efforts have been directed toward understanding climate change impacts on agricultural systems....

2015
Murat Kucukvar Gokhan Egilmez Omer Tatari

The U.S. final demand categories such as household consumption, private fixed investments, government purchases and investments, and export of goods and services have a wide range of environmental, economic, and social impacts. Analysis of these impacts, termed as the Triple Bottom Line (TBL), stimulated a tremendous interest by policy makers over the last decade. Therefore, current research ai...

1997
Terance J. Rephann

This paper examines some of the issues and controversies that arise when facilities with perceived noxious environmental, social, and economic effects (NIMBYs) locate in communites. Five specific categories of NIMBYs are examined, including: (1) interstate highways, (2) large dams, (3) medium and maximum security prisons, (4) commercial nuclear power plants, and (5) gambling casinos. The paper ...

2009
Peter Gordon Bumsoo Lee James E. Moore Qisheng Pan JiYoung Park Harry W. Richardson

2017
Umakanta Jena S. Kent Hoekman

Citation: Jena U and Hoekman SK (2017) Editorial: Recent Advancements in Algae-to-Biofuels Research: Novel Growth Technologies, Conversion Methods, and Assessments of Economic and Environmental Impacts. Front. Energy Res. 5:2. doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2017.00002 Editorial: recent advancements in algae-to-Biofuels research: Novel Growth technologies, Conversion Methods, and assessments of Economic and...

2017
Carmenza Robledo-Abad Hans-Jörg Althaus Göran Berndes Simon Bolwig Esteve Corbera Felix Creutzig John Garcia-Ulloa Anna Geddes Jay S Gregg Helmut Haberl Susanne Hanger Richard J Harper Carol Hunsberger Rasmus K Larsen Christian Lauk Stefan Leitner Johan Lilliestam Hermann Lotze-Campen Bart Muys Maria Nordborg Maria Ölund Boris Orlowsky Alexander Popp Joana Portugal-Pereira Jürgen Reinhard Lena Scheiffle Pete Smith

The possibility of using bioenergy as a climate change mitigation measure has sparked a discussion of whether and how bioenergy production contributes to sustainable development. We undertook a systematic review of the scientific literature to illuminate this relationship and found a limited scientific basis for policymaking. Our results indicate that knowledge on the sustainable development im...

2012
Katherine Chalmers

Persistently poor rural areas may suffer from spatial mismatches similar to those found in urban inner cities due in part to commuting distances and lack of employment opportunities. Economic development strategies for improving economic outcomes in such persistently poor rural areas can include the strategic placement of higher education campuses. This paper examines the impacts and effects of...

Urban highways, as one of the most important sectors of transportation, have always been one of the most challenging, both in terms of budget consumption and its spatial, social, economic and environmental impacts on the city. It has been urban elements. To this end, this study analyzes the impacts of inter-city highways, examines the theories of how to deal with this spatial element, as well a...

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