نتایج جستجو برای: e37
تعداد نتایج: 189 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
I study 46 vintages of FRB/US, the principal macro model used by Federal Reserve, as measures of real-time model uncertainty and examine the robustness of commonly applied, simple monetary policy rules. Model uncertainty turns out to be a substantial problem: key model properties di¤er in important ways across model vintages as do the optimized parameterizations of candidate rules. Among the ru...
Quantification techniques are popular methods in empirical research for aggregating the qualitative predictions at the microlevel into a single figure. In this paper, we analyze the forecasting performance of various methods that are based on the qualitative predictions of financial experts for major financial variables and macroeconomic aggregates. Based on the Centre of European Economic Rese...
This paper proves a certainty equivalence result for optimal policy under commitment with symmetric partial information about the state of the economy in a model with forwardlooking variables. This result is used in our previous paper [9], which synthesizes what is known about the case of symmetric partial information, and derives useful general formulas for computation of the optimal policy re...
This paper reviews the state-of-the-art of macro stress-testing methodologies. Substantial progress has been made both in the econometric analysis of financial soundness indicators and in the simulation of value-at-risk measures to assess system-wide vulnerabilities. However, a number of methodological challenges still remain concerning the correlation of market and credit risks over time and a...
We develop a closed-economy DSGE model of the Indian economy and estimate it by Bayesian Maximum Likelihood methods using Dynare. We build up in stages to a model with a number of features important for emerging economies in general and the Indian economy in particular: a large proportion of credit-constrained consumers, a financial accelerator facing domestic firms seeking to finance their inv...
We study 30 vintages of FRB/US, the principal macro model used by the Federal Reserve Board staff for forecasting and policy analysis. To do this, we exploit archives of the model code, coefficients, baseline databases and stochastic shock sets stored after each FOMC meeting from the model’s inception in July 1996 until November 2003. The period of study was one of important changes in the U.S....
We examine the linear-quadratic (LQ) approximation of non-linear stochastic dynamic optimization problems in macroeconomics, in particular for monetary policy. We make four main contributions: first, we draw attention to a general Hamiltonian framework for LQ approximation due to Magill (1977). We show that the procedure for the ‘large distortions’ case of Benigno and Woodford (2003, 2005) is e...
This paper develops an estimated hybrid model that combines the micro-founded DSGE model with the flexibility of the theoretical VAR model. The model is estimated via the maximum likelihood technique based on quarterly data on real Gross National Product (GNP), consumption, investment and hours worked, for the South African economy, over the period of 1970:1 to 2000:4. Based on a recursive esti...
این مقاله درصدد پاسخ به این سؤال است که آیا سیاست های مالی انبساطی به صورت افزایش مخارج دولت و کاهش مالیات بر رشد اقتصادی در ایران به صورت خطی تأثیرگذار است یا غیرخطی؟ به این منظور، کارایی هر یک از برنامه های مذکور با به کارگیری دو الگوی خودرگرسیون برداری خطی و آستانه ای و اطلاعات سال های ۱۳۳۸ الی ۱۳۹۱ بررسی شده است. در این ارتباط، هنگام استفاده از الگوی آستانه ای، مشاهده های سال های مورد بررسی...
صنعت خودرو، بخش عمده ای از مجموعه فعالیت های اقتصادی را تشکیل می دهد و پیوند عمیقی با سایر بخش های اقتصادی دارد. این صنعت آینه ای است که وضعیت کلی صنایع هر کشور را به تصویر می کشد. صنعت خودرو به دلیل عوامل موثر بر تقاضای محصولات آن ناگزیر از نوآوری می باشد. خودرو سواری سهم ویژه ای از مخارج مصرفی خانوار از کالاهای بادوام را به خود اختصاص می دهد. مصرف کننده زمانی مدلی از خودرو را جهت مصرف انتخاب ...
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