نتایج جستجو برای: e coli o157h7 and s enterica

تعداد نتایج: 17447206  

Journal: :Molecular biology and evolution 2006
Jane Charlesworth Adam Eyre-Walker

Here we estimate the rate of adaptive substitution in a set of 410 genes that are present in 6 Escherichia coli and 6 Salmonella enterica genomes. We estimate that more than 50% of amino acid substitutions in this set of genes have been fixed by positive selection between the E. coli and S. enterica lineages. We also show that the proportion of adaptive substitutions is uncorrelated with the ra...

2012
Geoffrey N. Elliott Nadine Thomas Marion MacRae Colin D. Campbell Iain D. Ogden Brajesh K. Singh

A multiplex T-RFLP test was developed to detect and identify Salmonella enterica and all six species of Listeria inoculated into milk at minimal levels. Extensive in silico analysis was used to design a fifteen-primer, six-amplimer methodology and in vitro application showed target organism DNA, when amplified individually, yielded the predicted terminal restriction fragments (TRFs) following d...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2004
Michael J Dougherty Diana M Downs

An allele of rpoD (rpoD1181) that results in increased synthesis of the pyrimidine moiety of thiamine in Salmonella enterica was identified. The S508Y substitution caused by rpoD1181 is analogous to the S506F derivative of the Escherichia coli protein. The properties of this E. coli mutant protein have been well characterized in vitro. Identification of a metabolic phenotype caused by the rpoD1...

Journal: :Journal of wildlife diseases 2006
Kerri Pedersen Larry Clark William F Andelt M D Salman

The potential role of rock pigeons (Columba livia) in the epidemiology of shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Salmonella enterica is unclear. Our objective was to determine the prevalence of STEC and S. enterica in pigeons at urban and dairy settings as a function of season. Prevalence of STEC and S. enterica was estimated by bacteriologic culture of cloacal swabs collected from p...

Journal: :The new microbiologica 2006
Klára Krascsenicsová Eva Kaclíková Tomás Kuchta

Growth of Salmonella enterica was studied in model mixed cultures with Citrobacter freundii or Escherichia coli in buffered peptone water (BPW) and in Rappaport-Vassiliadis medium with soya (RVS) with modified concentrations of MgCl2 and malachite green, and at modified incubation temperatures. Selected S. enterica strains were inoculated in BPW (10(0) cfu/ml) together with selected strains of ...

2011
Maria Fookes Gunnar N. Schroeder Gemma C. Langridge Carlos J. Blondel Caterina Mammina Thomas R. Connor Helena Seth-Smith Georgios S. Vernikos Keith S. Robinson Mandy Sanders Nicola K. Petty Robert A. Kingsley Andreas J. Bäumler Sean-Paul Nuccio Inés Contreras Carlos A. Santiviago Duncan Maskell Paul Barrow Tom Humphrey Antonino Nastasi Mark Roberts Gad Frankel Julian Parkhill Gordon Dougan Nicholas R. Thomson

The genus Salmonella contains two species, S. bongori and S. enterica. Compared to the well-studied S. enterica there is a marked lack of information regarding the genetic makeup and diversity of S. bongori. S. bongori has been found predominantly associated with cold-blooded animals, but it can infect humans. To define the phylogeny of this species, and compare it to S. enterica, we have seque...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007
Michael P B Sandrini Anders R Clausen Stephen L W On Frank M Aarestrup Birgitte Munch-Petersen Jure Piskur

OBJECTIVES To investigate the bactericidal activity of antiviral and anticancer nucleoside analogues against a variety of pathogenic bacteria and characterize the activating enzymes, deoxyribonucleoside kinases (dNKs). METHODS Several FDA-approved nucleoside analogue drugs were screened for their potential bactericidal activity against several clinical bacterial isolates and type strains. We ...

2017
Nadejda Lupolova Tim J. Dallman Nicola J. Holden David L. Gally

Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli are bacterial species that colonize different animal hosts with sub-types that can cause life-threatening infections in humans. Source attribution of zoonoses is an important goal for infection control as is identification of isolates in reservoir hosts that represent a threat to human health. In this study, host specificity and zoonotic potential were p...

Journal: :International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) 2022

This study was conducted at Karbala governorate through the months of November 2021 until March 2022. Total number 240 sampling carried out from street vender and local store (milk, yogurts cheese) cow buffalo. These samples were collected different locations in Iraqi province. Escherichia coli O157H7 serotype prevalence rate buffalo major focus this research conducted. 120 products with region...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2004
Jeffrey A Lewis Alexander R Horswill Brian E Schwem Jorge C Escalante-Semerena

The genes of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2 encoding functions needed for the utilization of tricarballylate as a carbon and energy source were identified and their locations in the chromosome were established. Three of the tricarballylate utilization (tcu) genes, tcuABC, are organized as an operon; a fourth gene, tcuR, is located immediately 5' to the tcuABC operon. The tcuABC ope...

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