نتایج جستجو برای: dyslexia

تعداد نتایج: 5347  

Journal: :Trends in cognitive sciences 2011
Usha Goswami

Neural coding by brain oscillations is a major focus in neuroscience, with important implications for dyslexia research. Here, I argue that an oscillatory 'temporal sampling' framework enables diverse data from developmental dyslexia to be drawn into an integrated theoretical framework. The core deficit in dyslexia is phonological. Temporal sampling of speech by neuroelectric oscillations that ...

Journal: :International Journal of Medical Students 2022

Background: To increase recognition of the number students who study medicine with dyslexia and support available, it is important to cultivate a culture in which peers can fellow academically pastorally. This aims understand medical students’ perceptions confidence supporting before after workshop on Dyslexia. Method: Pre-Post Intervention Evaluation form 36 1st year start small group awarenes...

Journal: :Science 2009
John D E Gabrieli

Reading is essential in modern societies, but many children have dyslexia, a difficulty in learning to read. Dyslexia often arises from impaired phonological awareness, the auditory analysis of spoken language that relates the sounds of language to print. Behavioral remediation, especially at a young age, is effective for many, but not all, children. Neuroimaging in children with dyslexia has r...

2011
Julie A. Kirkby Hazel I. Blythe Denis Drieghe Simon P. Liversedge

Children with developmental dyslexia show reading impairment compared to their peers, despite being matched on IQ, socio-economic background, and educational opportunities. The neurological and cognitive basis of dyslexia remains a highly debated topic. Proponents of the magnocellular theory, which postulates abnormalities in the M-stream of the visual pathway cause developmental dyslexia, clai...

2017
Sebastian C. K. Shaw Muzaffar Malik John L. Anderson

Introduction: Dyslexia is a common condition. Estimates suggest it effects approximately 10% of the worldwide population, and 1.7% of UK medical students. This review aimed to explore the existing literature concerning the exam performance of medical students with dyslexia. Methods: A Review of Medline, ERIC, PsychInfo, The Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar was conducted in accordance with t...

Journal: :Developmental neuropsychology 2011
Allison D Brooks Virginia W Berninger Robert D Abbott

Given mounting evidence for working memory impairments in dyslexia, letter reversals during rapid automatic letter naming (phonological loop) or rapid automatic letter writing (orthographic loop) may reflect momentary inefficiency of working memory. Few of the children, with or without dyslexia, in a multi-generational family genetics study, produced reversals, but those with dyslexia produced ...

Journal: :Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology 2010
Gerd Schulte-Körne Jennifer Bruder

Neurophysiological studies on children and adults with dyslexia provide a deeper understanding of how visual and auditory processing in dyslexia might relate to reading deficits. The goal of this review is to provide an overview of research findings in the last two decades on motion related and contrast sensitivity visual evoked potentials and on auditory event related potentials to basic tone ...

2006
Gad Elbeheri John Everatt Gavin Reid

Despite advancements in empirical studies of developmental dyslexia, progress on methods of dyslexia assessment have been hampered by ongoing debate concerning diverse issues such as the role and validity of IQ in the assessment process, labelling and definitions (Miles, 1994; Stanovich, 1991, 1992). With the emergence of cross-linguistic studies of dyslexia came the realisation that the manife...

ژورنال: رویش روانشناسی 2019

This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of Neurofeedback training method on students with dyslexia and dysgraphia disorders. This study was conducted with quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest control group. The population of the study was primary school-aged students in Bojnord city who received diagnostic of dyslexia and dysgraphia. Thirty participants were chosen by purpo...

2006
Gadi Geiger

Motivation: The prevalence of dyslexia among the student body is estimated to range from 3-5% [14] to 20% [12] depending on when the study was conducted, the criteria used to define dyslexia and the sociocultural background. In the USA, dyslexics constitute 80-85% of learning disabled students [11,12]. The etiology and the remediation of dyslexia are widely researched. However, the interest in ...

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