نتایج جستجو برای: dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging

تعداد نتایج: 1723855  

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
kh rajabi zadeh baraee f faeghi j jalal shokoohi a saeedi

background:  nowadays mri examinations have been widely used in clinical applications for many diagnoses. the use of contrast agent in mri improves lesion detection and characterization and causes more accurate diagnosis.  objectives: the aim of this study was comparing to optimal dose of magnevist contrast agent in modified t1w se (spin echo), t1w fse (fast spin echo) and t1w gre (gradient ech...

Objective(s): The study objective was to assess the diagnostic performance of positron emission tomography (PET) for gliomas using the novel tracer 18F-fluciclovine (anti-[18F]FACBC) and to evaluate the safety of this tracer in patients with clinically suspected gliomas.Methods: Anti-[18F]FACBC was administered to 40 patients with clinically suspected high- or low-grade gliomas, followed by PET...

2015
Fang Wang Masanori Nojima Yusuke Inoue Kuni Ohtomo Shigeru Kiryu Christopher James Johnson

It is not known whether administration of contrast agent via retro-orbital injection or the tail vein route affects the efficiency of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Therefore, we compared the effects of retro-orbital and tail vein injection on the kinetics of the contrast agent used for MRI in mice. The same group of nine healthy female mice received contrast agent ...

Journal: :Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI 2009
Yi Feng Lyska Emerson Eun-Kee Jeong Dennis L Parker Zheng-Rong Lu

PURPOSE To investigate the effectiveness of a polydisulfide-based biodegradable macromolecular contrast agent, (Gd-DTPA)-cystamine copolymers (GDCC), in assessing the efficacy of indocyanine green-enhanced photothermal cancer therapy using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS Breast cancer xenografts in mice were injected with indocyanine green...

Alia Saberi, Amirreza Ghayeghran, Mozaffar Hosseininezhad, Samaneh Kazemi, Seyed-Ali Roudbary,

Introduction: Bacterial meningitis is an acute infectious inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain. Its early diagnosis is vital because of its high morbidity and mortality. It is mostly diagnosed by a gold standard diagnostic tool i.e. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) analysis. However, it is sometimes difficult and or impossible to do this procedure and an alternative diagnostic t...

2015
Ahmed Ashraf Bilwaj Gaonkar Carolyn Mies Angela DeMichele Mark Rosen Christos Davatzikos Despina Kontos

The ability to predict response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for women diagnosed with breast cancer, either before or early on in treatment, is critical to judicious patient selection and tailoring the treatment regimen. In this paper, we investigate the role of contrast agent kinetic heterogeneity features derived from breast dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) for pr...

2014
Anika Sauerbrey Stefan Hindel Marc Maaß Christine Krüger Andreas Wissmann Martin Kramer Benno Nafz Lutz Lüdemann

The aim of the study was to develop a suitable animal model for validating dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging perfusion measurements. A total of 8 pigs were investigated by DCE-MRI. Perfusion was determined on the hind leg musculature. An ultrasound flow probe placed around the femoral artery provided flow measurements independent of MRI and served as the standard of reference...

2017
Yeong Yi An Sung Hun Kim Bong Joo Kang

OBJECTIVE To determine the added value of qualitative analysis as an adjunct to quantitative analysis for the discrimination of benign and malignant lesions in patients with breast cancer using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) with readout-segmented echo-planar imaging (rs-EPI). METHODS A total of 99 patients with 144 lesions were reviewed from our prospectively collected database. DWI data w...

Journal: :Magnetic resonance imaging 2015
Dario Livio Longo Walter Dastrù Lorena Consolino Miklos Espak Maddalena Arigoni Federica Cavallo Silvio Aime

PURPOSE The objective of this study was to compare a clustering approach to conventional analysis methods for assessing changes in pharmacokinetic parameters obtained from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) during antiangiogenic treatment in a breast cancer model. MATERIALS AND METHODS BALB/c mice bearing established transplantable her2+ tumors were treated with a ...

Journal: :Hepato-gastroenterology 2010
Tamotsu Kurohi Yoshitsugu Tajima Noritsugu Tsuneoka Tomohiko Adachi Takashi Kanematsu

BACKGROUND/AIMS This study hopes to identify risk factors for postoperative pancreatic fistulae in patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy. METHODS The study group was composed of 39 patients who had undergone distal pancreatectomy between January 2000 and June 2008. Fourteen presumed risk factors were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS Pancreatic fistula developed in 10 patients (25.6%). ...

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