Our previous studies demonstrated various abnormalities in spermatogenesis after spinal cord injury (SCI) in cord-transected rats. In this study, we examined whether abnormalities in spermatogenesis in SCI rats were related to the degree of SCI. We used spinal cord-contused (SCC) rats as a model. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to various degrees of cord contusion caused by the we...

State-of-the-art axisymmetric drop shape analysis (ADSA) techniques for the computation of interfacial tensions and contact angles by fitting the Laplace equation of capillarity to the shape and dimensions of pendant and sessile drops are presented. More accurate, efficient, and reliable versions of the technique for the measurement of contact angles from the volume and diameter of sessile drop...

This study examined the effects of 4 weeks of intensive drop jump training in well-trained athletes on jumping performance and underlying changes in biomechanics and neuromuscular adaptations. Nine well-trained athletes at high national competition level within sprinting and jumping disciplines participated in the study. The training was supervised and augmented feedback on performance was used...

The aim of this study was to assess changes in indirect markers of muscle damage and type I collagen degradation, as well as, patellar and Achilles tendon morphological differences during nine daily drop-jumps sessions with constant load alternated with rapid increases in load to test the hypothesis that frequent drop-jump training results in negative muscular and tendon adaptation. Young men (...

Observations of cloud microstructure during the Beaufort Sea Arctic Stratus Cloud Experiments of June 1980 showed that the drop size distributions typically are nonuniform changing from monomodal near the base to bimodal near the top of the cloud. The observed drop size distributions are used to compute the reflection and transmission of solar radiation by Arctic Stratus Clouds in the visible p...

The influence of variation in rib-height to channel-height ratio (e/H) on the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics inside a channel with corrugated upper and lower plates was investigated numerically in the present study. The governing equations were solved by using finite volume approximations for a wide range of (0.06 < e/H < 0.26) and Reynolds numbers (5400 < Re < 23000), with a m...

AIM The interaction between running, stretching and practice jumps during warm-up for jumping tests has not been investigated. The purpose of the present study was to compare the effects of running, static stretching of the leg extensors and practice jumps on explosive force production and jumping performance. METHODS Sixteen volunteers (13 male and 3 female) participated in five different wa...

Futsal research on the ball characteristic has received little scientific attention. Recently modern football been developed that afford excellent control and delivering. Difference constructions sizes of deliver different characteristics ball. The purpose this study is to examine size four deformations coefficient restitution (COR) during impact. In study, was dropped vertically under three co...

BACKGROUND Bone must have sufficient strength to withstand both instantaneous forces and lower repetitive forces. Repetitive loading, especially when bone strain and/or strain rates are high, can create microdamage and result in stress fracture AIM To measure in vivo strains and strain rates in human tibia during high impact and moderate impact exercises. METHODS Three strain gauged bone st...