Biobased and biodegradable materials such as polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) have great potential an alternative for conventional oil-based plastics in consumer goods medical applications, but their total market share is still marginal due to high production costs. Downstream processing, with energy demand significant requirements oil-derived solvents chemicals, has been identified one bottleneck t...

Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vector is one of the promising delivery tools for gene therapy. Currently, hundreds of clinical trials are performed but the major barrier for clinical application is the absence of any ideal large scale production technique to obtain sufficient and highly pure rAAV vector. The large scale production technique includes upstream and downstream processing...

Avian influenza (AI) H9N2 is a low pathogenic virus subtype belonging to Orthomyxoviridae family. Given the prevalence of this subtype as an infectious agent in poultry industry, special attention has been always directed toward the development of vaccine production against this infection. The vaccine of this infection is produced by killing the virus and using a mixture of inactivated antigen ...