نتایج جستجو برای: dose volume constraints

تعداد نتایج: 787080  

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
g. yavas selcuk university, faculty of medicine, department of radiation oncology, konya, turkey c. yavas konya training and research hospital, department of radiation oncology, konya, turkey h. acar selcuk university, faculty of medicine, department of radiation oncology, konya, turkey

background: we aimed to compare field-in-field technique (fif) with conformal tangential field radiotherapy (crt) in terms of dosimetric benefits for early stage breast cancer radiotherapy. materials and methods: twenty consecutive left-side breast cancer patients who underwent breast-conserving surgery were included to the study. for each patient, two different treatment plans were created for...

2017
Mark J. Amsbaugh Mehran B. Yusuf Jeremy Gaskins Anthony E. Dragun Neal Dunlap Timothy Guan Shiao Woo

Purpose/Objective(s): To establish a dose-volume response relationship for brain metastases treated with single-fraction robotic stereotactic radiosurgery and identify predictors of local control. MATERIALS/METHODS We reviewed a prospective institutional database of all patients treated for intact brain metastases with stereotactic radiosurgery alone using the CyberKnife robotic radiosurgery ...

2015
Mahadev Potharaju

We compared the dose conformity, homogeneity, dose to organs at risk, and remaining volume at risk of two radiotherapy techniques --stereotactic body radiotherapy and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) to deliver hypofractionated radiotherapy in organ-confined prostate cancer. Eleven successive patients treated on the CyberKnife stereotactic robotic radiosurgical system were taken up for t...

2007
Shannon M. MacDonald Salahuddin Ahmad Stefanos Kachris Betty J. Vogds Melissa DeRouen Alicia E. Gitttleman Keith DeWyngaert Maria T. Vlachaki

The present study compared the dosimetry of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) techniques in patients treated for high-grade glioma. A total of 20 patients underwent computed tomography treatment planning in conjunction with magnetic resonance imaging fusion. Prescription dose and normal-tissue constraints were identical for t...

Journal: :Linear algebra and its applications 2008
V H Clark Y Chen J Wilkens J R Alaly K Zakaryan J O Deasy

Treatment planning for intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is challenging due to both the size of the computational problems (thousands of variables and constraints) and the multi-objective, imprecise nature of the goals. We apply hierarchical programming to IMRT treatment planning. In this formulation, treatment planning goals/objectives are ordered in an absolute hierarchy, and the p...

Journal: :Anticancer research 2014
Fabrizio Cammarota Francesca Maria Giugliano Luciano Iadanza Luisa Cutillo Matteo Muto Diego Toledo Vincenzo Ravo Sara Falivene Paolo Muto

We propose a comparative dosimetric study of whole-breast hypofractionated radiation therapy using helical tomotherapy (HT) in supine position and 3-D conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) in prone position. Twelve patients undergoing breast-conserving therapy were retrospectively selected from October to December 2012. Specific dose-volume parameters were selected for the study. The target coverage ...

2013
William Shaw William ID Rae Markus L Alber

BACKGROUND To establish a generalized equivalent uniform dose (gEUD) -based prescription method for Image Guided Brachytherapy (IGBT) that reproduces the Gyn GEC-ESTRO WG (GGE) prescription for cervix carcinoma patients on CT images with limited soft tissue resolution. METHODS The equivalence of two IGBT planning approaches was investigated in 20 patients who received external beam radiothera...

2017
Ehab M Attalla

Purpose: The work aims at studying forty Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) plans designed using KonRad system and evaluating each of them under different conditions to study the effect of beams' orientations on the plan quality. Methods: Clinical step-and-shoot IMRT treatment plans were designed for twenty patients, suffering from different types of non-CNS solid tumors, to be delive...

Journal: :International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics 2020

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