Inhibition of mammary carcinogenesis by dietary energy restriction is associated with a decrease in cell proliferation and the induction of apoptosis. Although changes in the metabolism of insulin-like growth factor I and glucocorticoids have been proposed to modulate these cellular processes, limitations in blood supply could induce similar effects. To investigate this possibility, female Spra...

Introduction: In spite of many studies about the association of diet with blood pressure, yet the relationship between micronutrients and blood pressure remains obscure. This study aimed at evaluating the dietary intake of calcium, magnesium and potassium in relation to blood pressure. Materials and Methods: Trained interviewers collected dietary data on 1470 participants of Tehran Lipid and Gl...

Background and aims: Depression is a growing public health problem in the world. In this study we investigated the relationship between dietary patterns and depression in adults aged 20-50 years living in Shiraz, Iran. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 416 subjects (180 men and 236 women) aged 20 to 50 years were selected by stratified multistage rando...

background: polycystic ovary syndrome (pcos) is the most common endocrinopathy in women. it may involve an impairment in physiologic regulation of leptin and ghrelin. there is limited, controversial data on the relation of dietary components with leptin and ghrelin in pcos, so the current study has been conducted to explore the effects of different macronutrients on serum levels of leptin and g...

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Underreporting in self-reported dietary intake has been linked to dietary restraint (DR) and social desirability (SD), however few investigations have examined the influence of both DR and SD on reporting accuracy and used objective, rather than estimated, measures to determine dietary reporting accuracy. This study investigated accuracy of reporting consumption of a laboratory meal during a 24...