Background/Aim. There is no standard protocol for cleaning and desinfection of used endodontic instruments before their sterilization reuse. The aim this study wss to check the efficiency different methods removing biological debris from type hand stainless steel instruments. Methods. A total 120 (forty Kerr-Reamers, Kerr-Files Hedstr?m-Files) (Shenzhen Denco Medical Co., Ltd. Guangdong, China)...

Since 2019, SARS-COV2 has become a global pandemic. Many hospitals designated hostilas for the treatment of patients. As part preventive measures, are required to conduct routine desinfection procedure minimize risk virus transmission. Therefore this study aims evaluate surface contamination SARS COV2 at emergency ward, outpatients ward and inpatient in how hospital. Surface samples were collec...

Background: Since time immemorial the existence of dental artisans has been neglected, even though many members community are involved as consumers existing artisans. The at Resik Village, Sambeng sub-district, Lamongan City do not yet know dangers cross infection when making dentures and how to prevent it. Objective: This activity aims increase awareness avoid cross-infection between consumers...

The infections that causes by Pseudomonas aeruginosa is usually responsible for the nosocomial of United States. Occurs in each year approximality 51,000 cases P. , and persons most risk infection are those exposer into equipment hospital has not well desinfection such as ventilation mechanical catheters.Some strains mutate or production β-Lactamase enzymes resistance penicillins.The acts on di...