Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) is one of tropic fruits that has varian taste depending on the places their production. Nias Island, well known as durian production place in North Sumatera. The information about it’s was less studied and now day we need to analyze variant especially Island. aim this research genetic diversity Island with Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD). Ten shoots colle...

Klasea is a taxonomically complex genus in which there are many problems, mostly with Klasea kotschyi and Klasea hakkiarica. It is challenging to differentiate the genera based on morphological characters alone. Revision studies performed on the basis of molecular data obtained from studies conducted in recent years have made the phylogenetic relationships and systematic positions of the taxa m...

Bangladesh is a reservoir of diverse rice germplasm and is home to many landraces with unique, important traits. Molecular characterization of these landraces is of value for their identification, preservation, and potential use in breeding programs. Thirty-eight rice landraces from different regions of Bangladesh including some high yielding BRRI varieties were analyzed by 34 polymorphic micro...

Strains of Xylella fastidiosa from several hosts (coffee, citrus, grape, almond, oleander, peach, plum, etc.) were characterized by analyzing the content of the nucleotide sequences of 16S-23S rDNA (coding for a small subunit ribosomal RNA) spacer region (ITS). Current methods for sequencing the ITS region yields partial sequences that do not contribute with significant information. According t...

Klebsiella pneumoniae is considered an important opportunistic multidrug-resistant pathogen. Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and expression of a multitude of virulence factors may work in a harmony resulting in treatment failure. This study was undertaken to compare the virulence characteristics and genetic relatedness between ESBL and non-ESBL producing K. pneumoniae. Methods. Antibioti...

Ipomoea genus is widely distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The exploration of genetic diversity is pre-requisite for genome organization in the wild species and the related domesticated ones. Inter-simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers was used to assess the identification of 21 important Ipomoea species and determination of the genetic relationships among these s...

The Zingiber genus, which includes the herbs known as gingers, commonly used in cooking, is well known for its medicinal properties, as described in the Indian pharmacopoeia. Different members of this genus, although somewhat similar in morphology, differ widely in their pharmacological and therapeutic properties. The most important species of this genus, with maximal therapeutic properties, is...

different species of streptomyces are common in most types of soil. some certain species are plant pathogenic especially on potato. this study was conducted to evaluate genetic diversity among some local streptomyces spp. strains isolated from soil and infected tubers in potato farms in northwest of iran. repetitive dna elements (box, eric and rep) as genetic markers were used for diversity stu...

Different species of Streptomyces are common in most types of soil. Some certain species are plant pathogenic especially on potato. This study was conducted to evaluate genetic diversity among some local Streptomyces spp. strains isolated from soil and infected tubers in potato farms in northwest of Iran. Repetitive DNA elements (BOX, ERIC and REP) as genetic markers were used for diversity stu...

Abstrak−Klasterisasi merupakan metode pengelompokan dari data yang sudah diketahui label kelasnya untuk menemukan klaster baru hasil observasi. Dalam klasterisasi banyak yaitu terpusat, hirarki, kepadatan dan berbasis kisi, namun dalam penelitian dilakukan ini dipilih hirarki. Metode hirarki bekerja melakukan objek dengan membentuk bukan berarti selalu digambarkan organsasi. Dipilihnya Agglomer...