Kamran Bashir’s The Qur’an in South Asia addresses the question of how Sunni Muslims India dealt with their intellectual heritage and identified past tradition wake European colonialism missionary activism. He focuses mainly on Muslim scholars Sayyid Aḥmad Khān (d. 1898), Ashraf ʿAlī Thānawī 1943) Ḥamīd al-Dīn Farāhī 1930), who wrote extensively approaches to understanding after mutiny/uprising...