An environmentally benign antisolvent method has been developed to prepare Cu(2+)-doped ZnO nanocrystals with controllable dopant concentrations. A room temperature ionic liquid, known as a deep eutectic solvent (DES), was used as the solvent to dissolve ZnO powders. Upon the introduction of the ZnO-containing DES into a bad solvent which shows no solvation to ZnO, ZnO was precipitated and grow...

In the present work, different concentrations of Cu ion (1, 2, 5 and 10 wt %) were doped in the TiO2 film by a sol-gel method and dip coating process. The morphology of the Cu-doped TiO2 films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the results showed that the doped Cu made no change to the TiO2 films. The nitric oxide (NO) release experiment showed that these Cu-doped surf...

L-cysteine–capped Mn-doped ZnS quantum dots (QDs) were used for the determination of glutamic acid in foodstuffs. This method is based on measurement of the quenching of the phosphorescence intensity of the QDs after interacting with glutamic acid. A linear response was observed from 50 to 500 ng mL−1 glutamic acid with a limit of detection of 6.79 ng mL−1 . Room temperature phosphorescence (RT...

The most significant process for optical coating is variant of vacuum deposition. Zinc sulphide having direct and large band gap which is use in opto electronics. By using ZnS material in thermal evaporation technique and characterizing the minimum reflectance and maximum transmittance in visible wavelength and energy gap increases with increasing thickness having direct and large band gap. Whe...

Chemically deposited ZnS has been investigated as a buffer layer alternative to CdS in polycrystalline thin-film Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 (CIGS) solar cells. Cells with efficiency of up to 18.1 % based on CBD-ZnS/CIGS heterostructures have been fabricated. This paper presents the performance and loss analyses of these cells based on the current-voltage (J-V) and spectral response curves, as well as comp...

Wurtzite-structured materials, such as ZnO, ZnS, GaN, and AlN, have an important characteristic: the presence of polar surfaces that result from cationor anion-terminated atomic planes. Consequently, a series of novel nanostructures, such as nanosprings, nanorings, nanohelices, and nanobows, have been formed. The mechanism that drives the formation of these novel configurations minimizes the el...

The behavior of doped and undoped nano-particles find a great deal of application in opto-electronic and semiconductor devices, so ZnS nano-crystals were grown into poly-vinyl alcohol matrix by chemical route at different wt percentage. Optical properties of both undoped and doped with ZnS nano-crystalline compounds were studied. The nano structure was characterized with the help of X-ray diffr...

Heterostructures involving ZnS/GaN show promise for the injection of holes from p-GaN into n-ZnS. Utilizing knowledge obtained from ZnS phosphor technology, this combination could result in a new type of multi-color electroluminescent display. Further, this combination provides a very interesting interface. Both ZnS and GaN are very ionic materials. Hence, it is desirable that the interface wil...

Zinc sulfide [ZnS] thin films were deposited on glass substrates using radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The substrate temperature was varied in the range of 100°C to 400°C. The structural and optical properties of ZnS thin films were characterized with X-ray diffraction [XRD], field emission scanning electron microscopy [FESEM], energy dispersive analysis of X-rays and UV-visible transmiss...

Well-aligned Cu-doped ZnO nanorods were successfully synthesized on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate using chemical bath deposition method. The structural and optical properties of Cu-doped ZnO nanorods were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy...