Chromium/phosphorus binary cluster ions, [Cr(n)P(m)](+/-), produced by laser (532nm) ablation on a tablet of well-mixed chromium and red phosphorus powder, were studied with a home-built tandem time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. The clusters thus formed are mostly rich in phosphorus. There is an odd-even oscillation in the intensity of the [CrP(m)](+) series, i.e. the mass peaks of even m ...

Reaction of Cr(CO)(6) with trimesic acid in DMF affords the metal-organic framework Cr(3)(BTC)(2).nDMF (BTC(3-) = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate), which is isostructural to Cu(3)(BTC)(2).3H(2)O. Exchanging DMF for methanol and heating at 160 degrees C under dynamic vacuum for 48 h results in the desolvated framework Cr(3)(BTC)(2). Nitrogen gas adsorption measurements performed at 77 K revealed a t...

the objective of this work focuses on the use of a new natural lignocellulosic material based on palm stems for adsorbing of hexavalent chromium (cr(vi)) in water. the palm stems powder (psp) was characterized using different techniques. the influencing factors on the adsorption of cr(vi) ions was investigated such as ph. the results show that the increase of the temperature and the initial ads...

A study of alternative chromium reduction methods was performed for wastewater or contaminated water. Two existing chromium reduction treatment methods were tested on the wastewater samples: treatment with (1) zero-valent iron, and (2) bacteria cultures. We found that both methods can reduce chrome. However, the chrome reduction process using bacteria is considerably slower than that using iron...

Nanosized Co-Cr-V alloy powders were synthesized via coprecipitation method. Effects of precipitants ((NH₄)₂C₂O₄·H₂O and Na₂CO₃) and pH were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Zeta potential analyzer, thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC), inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Co-Cr-V alloy powders w...

AIM To asses the image quality and potential for dose reduction of mobile direct detector (DR) chest radiography as compared with computed radiography (CR) for intensive care unit (ICU) chest radiographs (CXR). METHODS AND MATERIALS Three groups of age-, weight- and disease-matched ICU patients (n=114 patients; 50 CXR per acquisition technique) underwent clinically indicated bedside CXR obtai...

The mesoporous molecular sieve MCM-41 was covalently grafted with 3-chloropropyl trimethoxylsilane and then was reacted with [Cr(salpr)(H2O)]Cl, (salpr = N,N'-bis(3-salicylidenaminopropyl)amine) to afford MCM-41 containing Cr(salpr) moiety, Cr(salpr)MCM-41. Powder X-ray diffraction and nitrogen adsorption-desorption analyses revealed that not only the textural characteristics of the support wer...

Biosorption of chromium (Cr(VI)) is studied by using raw (chemically not modified) Moringa (Moringa Oleifera) leaf powder without any pretreatment. Cr(VI) one the potentially harmful heavy metals found in industrial wastewater. In powder, presence a significant amount organic acids form source for biosorption Cr(VI). The concentration feed solution varied and different dosages proposed biosorbe...