Nystatin-resistant mutations exhibit extreme sensitivity to 1.3 mm coumarin. The mutations fall into three complementation groups so it is possible to select for nonallelic mutations conferring sensitivity to coumarin by selection on nystatin-containing nutrient agar plates. Complementation between such coumarin-sensitive mutations allows the selection of diploids on coumarin-containing nutrien...

Three new natural coumarin substances 1, 2 and 3 (derivatives of 2',2'-dimethyl-3',4'-dihydroxydihydropyrano-5',6':6,7-coumarin) were isolated from the roots and fruits of Peucedanum arenarium W.K. On the basis of the spectral data from UV, IR, and NMR spectra of coumarin 1, named peuarenarine, it was assumed, that, it is an ester of 2',2'-dimethyl-3',4'-dihydroxy-dihydropyrano5',6' :6,7-coumar...

Coumarin is a natural compound well known for its phytotoxic potential. In the search for new herbicidal compounds to manage weeds, three synthetic derivatives bearing the coumarin scaffold (1-3), synthesized by a carbonylative organometallic approach, were in vitro assayed on germination and root growth of two noxious weeds, Amaranthus retroflexus and Echinochloa crus-galli. Moreover, the synt...

Pentacoordinated iridium( i )-cyclooctadiene complexes featuring a coumarin-functionalised imidazoline– or benzimidazoline–NHC ligand exhibit fluxional behavior as consequence of the hemilability pyrone ring in coumarin wingtip.

The lipid content of Atriplex semibacata growing in Egypt was studied. The unsaponifiable fraction was identified by GLC. A series of hydrocarbons ranging from C(14)- C(28) in addition to cholesterol, stigmasterol and the triterpenoids α and β - amyrin were identified. GLC analysis of fatty alcohols fraction revealed the presence of six fatty alcohols in which dotriacontanol (C(32)H(66)O) was t...

Lead is a toxic substance and damages human metabolism. Coumarin-derived substances have many effects such as antioxidant, anticancer, antibacterial ones. In this study, the of 3-benzoyl-7-hydroxy coumarin on rat liver tissues under oxidative stress with lead acetate were investigated. rats divided into 4 groups. Control group (K), Coumarin (KUM), (P) Coumarin+Lead (KUMP) groups formed. Malondi...

Here we describe a coumarin-phosphine dye that undergoes activation of coumarin fluorescence upon reaction with S-nitrosothiols.

Confined environments can be used to alter the selectivity of a reaction by influencing the organization of the reactants, altering the mobility of trapped molecules, facilitating one reaction pathway or selectively stabilizing the products. This manuscript utilizes a series of potentially photoreactive guests to interrogate the utility of the one-dimensional nanochannels of a porous host to ab...

OBJECTIVE This paper examines policy processes regarding why the USA and Norway have not regulated coumarin in tobacco. DESIGN A qualitative analysis of all tobacco industry documents regarding coumarin since the 1950s from the 1998 US Master Settlement Agreement and subsequent legal settlements. Additional data were collected from newspaper reports, general internet search engines, journal a...