T his paper is to study the convergence of per capita income. Convergence clubs hypothesis is one of the forms of convergence hypotheses, implying that countries with the same initial level of economic development, technology, and government policies, tend to be similar in per capita income and thus have a tendency to cluster around a small number of poles. In order to test the hypot...

omotopy analysis method (HAM) is a promising method for handling func-tional equations. Recent publications proved the eectiveness of HAM in solvingwide variety of problems in dierent elds. HAM has a unique property whichmakes it superior to other analytic methods, this property is its ability to con-trol the convergence region of the solution series. In this work, we claried theadvantages and ...

In this paper, the mathematical model of HIV infection for CD8+ T-cells is illustrated. The homotopy analysis method and the Laplace transformations are combined for solving this model. Also, the convergence theorem is proved to demonstrate the abilities of presented method for solving non-linear mathematical models. The numerical results for $N=5, 10$ are presented. Several $hbar$-c...

in recent years, various attempts have been made by media managers to achieve a framework to move from conventional newsrooms to convergent newsrooms.so it seems that the recognition of obstacles and barriers faced by newsrooms attaches of great importance. this research is a complete series of these challenges in four categories, including: technological, organizational, cultural and instituti...

In this article, a class of convergent series based on Fibonacci sequence is introduced for which there is a golden ratio (i.e. $frac{1+sqrt 5}{2}),$ with respect to convergence analysis. A class of sequences are at first built using two consecutive numbers of Fibonacci sequence and, therefore,  new sequences have been used in order  to introduce a  new class of series. All properties of the se...

‎In this paper‎, ‎a spectral Tau method for solving fractional Riccati‎ ‎differential equations is considered‎. ‎This technique describes‎ ‎converting of a given fractional Riccati differential equation to a‎ ‎system of nonlinear algebraic equations by using some simple‎ ‎matrices‎. ‎We use fractional derivatives in the Caputo form‎. ‎Convergence analysis of the proposed method is given an...

In the present study, high order compact finite difference methods is used to solve one-dimensional Bratu-type equations numerically. The convergence analysis of the methods is discussed and it is shown that the theoretical order of the method is consistent with its numerical rate of convergence. The maximum absolute errors in the solution at grid points are calculated and it is shown that the ...