pure rockfill dams have been found specific attention in watershed management and flood control, recently. in addition to hydraulic specific features, one of the important advantages of these structures is their consistency with nature and environment. normally, floods are accompanied with high sediment loads which may enter the body of dam. when flow through dam body governed by hydraulic grad...

chemical flooding, especially alkaline/surfactant/polymer flooding, is of increasing interest due to the world increasing oil demand. this work shows the aspects of using alkaline/surfactant/polymer as an enhanced oil recovery method in the porous media having a high dead-end pore frequency with various dead-end pore parameters (such as opening, depth, aspect ratio, and orientation). using glas...

The permeabilities of microscale fibrous porous media were calculated using the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). Two models of the microscale fibrous porous media were constructed based on overlapping fibers (simple cubic, body-centered cubic). Arranging the fibers in skew positions yielded two additional models comprising non-overlapping fibers (skewed simple cubi...

Propagation of guided waves in a solid rod surrounded by infinite media is an interesting research topic of practical importance. One important application is ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation (NDE) of rock bolts. Rock bolts are inserted into the mixture of rock and concrete to ensure the stability of the groundwork. For this research topic, it is important to study the propagation of guided...

In mathematical models of ow through porous media, the coe cients typically exhibit severe variations in two or more signi cantly di erent length scales. Consequently, the numerical treatment of these problems relies on a homogenization or upscaling procedure to de ne an approximate coarse-scale problem that adequately captures the in uence of the ne-scale structure. Inherent in such a procedur...

On the basis of flow characteristics and material balance principle, a one-dimensional theoretical model of heavy-oil migration in porous media was established. The model considered micro-compressible property and nonNewtonian behavior of heavy oil. A new method, the transient method, was introduced to calculate the threshold pressure gradient in porous media. The method was designed to measure...

according to the former researcher’s presented relations for flow through rock-fill porous media, the effects of physical characteristics was not studied separately. hence, due to the application of these relations, physical characteristics of porous materials effect must be investigated separately. in various constructed physical models of porous media, the effect of several variables such as ...

[1] A coarse-scale model governing two-phase viscous dominated flow in heterogeneous porous media is presented. The coarse-scale water transport equation (or saturation equation) is derived from a volume average of the underlying fine-scale saturation equation. A key component of the coarse-scale description is the subgrid model, which appears in the formulation as a nonlinear, nonlocal term in...

abstract bottom rack intake is one of the most popular structures used for diverting water in mountain region. corrosion and rotten problems of bottom racks inspire the introduction of a new system of bottom intake in which a porous media is replaced by the bottom rack. obviously, clogging and reduction of diverted discharge are the most important problems in this new system, too. in this paper...

Fluid flow through porous media is of great importance for many natural systems, such as transport of groundwater flow, pollution transport and mineral processing. In this paper, we propose and validate a novel finite volume formulation of the lattice Boltzmann method for porous flows, based on the Brinkman–Forchheimer equation. The porous media effect is incorporated as a force term in the lat...