The catalytic CO hydrogenation is one of the most versatile large-scale chemical syntheses leading to variable chemical feedstock. While traditionally mainly methanol and long-chain hydrocarbons are produced by CO hydrogenation, here we show that the same reaction can be tuned to produce long-chain n-aldehydes, 1-alcohols and olefins, as well as n-paraffins over potassium-promoted CoMn catalyst...

A novel method has been developed to prepare hydrogenated graphene (HG) via a direct synchronized reduction and hydrogenation of graphene oxide (GO) in an aqueous suspension under Co gamma ray irradiation at room temperature. GO can be reduced by the aqueous electrons (eaq ) while the hydrogenation takes place due to the hydrogen radicals formed in situ under irradiation. The maximum hydrogen c...

Several hydrogenation reactions involving O-debenzylations, aromatic nitro group reductions and reductive dethionations were investigated under continuous flow conditions in a novel, laboratory scale hydrogenation device that combines endogeneous hydrogen generation and heterogeneous Pd/C or Raney-Ni catalyst cartridges. The hydrogenation of organic compounds through addition and/or hydrogenoly...

In the present study, the effects of calcium doping on the performance of the co-precipitated Cu-MgO catalysts prepared with different calcium loadings in the selective hydrogenation of furfuraldehyde were investigated. The results proved that the addition of this promoter had a remarkable impact on the catalytic performance. The conversion of furfuraldehyde enhanced up to 83% and the furfuryl ...

A co-impregnation method was applied to the Ni/Zr-HMS/HZSM-5 catalyst (with various amounts of zirconium) during the hydrogenation of benzene. The physicochemical properties of the prepared nickel catalyst were characterized using X - ray diffraction, X - ray fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, temperature-programmed desor...

Biomass has the potential to serve as a sustainable source of energy and organic carbon for our industrialized society. The focus of this Review is to present an overview of chemical catalytic transformations of biomass-derived oxygenated feedstocks (primarily sugars and sugar-alcohols) in the liquid phase to value-added chemicals and fuels, with specific examples emphasizing the development of...

1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolines (THIQs), a class of highly important molecular skeletons abundant in natural alkaloids and biologically active compounds, are often used as key intermediates for the synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs and drug candidates. To date, synthetic efforts have focused on introducing chirality at the C1 position with configurational integrity by employing the following sy...

A limited life cycle assessment (LCA) was performed on a combined biological and chemical process for the production of adipic acid, which was compared to the traditional petrochemical process. The LCA comprises the biological conversion of the aromatic feedstocks benzoic acid, impure aromatics, toluene, or phenol from lignin to cis, cis-muconic acid, which is subsequently converted to adipic a...