This study aims to assess the effect of sodium chloride attack on mechanical and durability properties high-performance concrete (HPC) based fibers natural pozzolans. The resistance specimens against chemical is determined by unit weight, compressive strength, splitting-tensile ion permeability, apparent gas visual inspection after 28, 90, 180, 365 days testing. A total three types are assessed...

For rehabilitation of damaged concrete structures, the durability of repair overlay is a very important issue. Self-compacting concretes (SCC) are known as a suitable repair overlay materials. In this study, the durability of different self-compacting lightweight aggregate concretes (LWSCC) and effect of lightweight aggregate type on them is investigated. 3 mix designs of LWSCC containing three...

External ATP causes a prompt increase in the Na and K permeability of dog red blood cells. By manipulating intra- and extracellular ion composition it is possible to observe ATP-induced net fluxes which can be explained in terms of the contribution of Na or K diffusion potentials to the membrane potential. Measurements of membrane voltage by a fluorescent dye technique confirm the existence of ...

This paper presents the experimental results of the investigation of various properties related to the durability and longterm performance of mortars made of Fly Ash blended cement, FA and Ordinary Portland cement, OPC. The properties that were investigated in an experimental program include; equilibration of specimen in different relative humidity, determination of total porosity, compressive ...

Rat proximal convoluted tubules were perfused in vivo to examine the active and passive components of chloride absorption. Chloride flux was a linear function of the transepithelial electrochemical driving force, yielding a permeability coefficient of 20.6 X 10(-5) cm/s. In the absence of an electrochemical driving force, chloride absorption persisted at the rate of 131 peq/mm X min, thus demon...

A novel crosslinking agent, suberoyl chloride, was used to crosslink N-phthaloyl acylated chitosan and improves the properties of chitosan membranes. Membranes with different crosslinking degrees were synthesized. The derivatives were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and ¹³C solid state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, which indicated that the crosslinking degree...

Basolateral membrane chloride permeability of surface cells from rabbit urinary bladder epithelium was studied using the patch-clamp technique. Two types of anion-selective channel were observed. One channel type showed inward rectification and had a conductance of 64 pS at-50 mV when bathed symmetrically by saline solution containing 150 mM chloride; the other resembled high-conductance voltag...

We have synthesized cubic and linear polysiloxanes containing polyoxyethylene branches (ASiP-Cu) using tetraethoxysilane, glycol, copper chloride as precursors; the products are stable to self-condensation. The effect of content on chemical structure ASiP-Cu has been established. A special study was aimed at defining modifying sorption characteristics membranes based microporous, optically tran...