Breathing 100% O2 at 1 atmosphere absolute (ATA) is known to be associated with a decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF). It is also accompanied by a fall in arterial Pco2 leading to uncertainty as to whether the cerebral vasoconstriction is totally or only in part caused by arterial hypocapnia. We tested the hypothesis that the increase in arterial Po2 while O2 was breathed at 1.0 ATA decreases...

Chevron structures adopted by confined smectic liquid crystals are investigated via molecular dynamics simulations of the Gay-Berne model. The chevrons are formed by quenching nematic films confined between aligning planar substrates whose easy axes have opposing azimuthal components. When the substrates are perfectly smooth, the chevron formed migrates rapidly towards one of the confining wall...

In the recent past, several research studies have highlighted that prescriptions reported in codes for design of structures with concentric braces chevron configuration are often not effective preventing yielding or buckling non-dissipative members and ensuring collapse mechanisms characterised by uniform damage braces. To investigate reasons these deficiencies, this paper seismic response conc...

A method is presented for extracting features of approximate optimal brace types and locations large-scale steel building frames. The frame subjected to static seismic loads, the maximum stress in members minimized under constraints on number braces each story interstory drift angle. new formulation important from machine learning results using a support vector with radial basis function kernel...

Concentrically braced frames (CBFs), designed using the conventional linear elastic method without seismic proportioning and detailing requirements, are referred to as Conventional CBFs (CCBFs) in this study. They widely used moderate low areas North America due ease of design economy. Without a code specified dedicated fuse member dissipate earthquake induced energy, or prescribed yield/failur...

Useful lifetime evaluation of chevron rubber spring was very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability. It is, therefore, necessary to establish a suitable criterion for the replacement period of chevron rubber spring. In this study, we performed characteristic analysis and useful lifetime prediction of chevron rubber spring. Rubber material coefficient was obtained by ...

OBJECTIVES The mucociliary transport system is a major defense mechanism of the respiratory tract. The performance of mucous transportation in the nasal cavity can be represented by a ciliary beating frequency (CBF). This study proposes a novel method to measure CBF by using optical flow. METHODS To obtain objective estimates of CBF from video images, an automated computer-based image process...

This report describes key aspects of a code library that we developed for the purpose of state propagation for business process monitoring on different levels of abstraction. The library supports the propagation of execution states of process instances based on the Business Process Execution Language (BPEL) to process models specified in the “Chevron” language. The Chevron language is an abstra...

background and aim: total hip replacement (thr) is done comprehensively all over the world. despite the effects of braces on control of thr complications , few studies have been performed on this subject. the purpose of this study was to evaluate immediate effect of hip abduction brace on mobility and functional balance of patients with thr.    materials and methods: eight men and nine women wi...