Cesarean scar ectopic pregnancy is one of the rarest all increase in number cesarean section leads to pregnancy. Early diagnosis and prompt management help reducing mortality morbidity occuring due We are reporting a rare case G5P3L3D1 with period gestation 7 weeks 3 days previous 4 deliveries by section. life threatening as they pose great risk maternal hemorrhage patient vital stable managed ...

Endometriosis is found in 15% of reproductive age women and 1% patients have cutaneous manifestations. The pathogenesis the disease not entirely clear. prevailing theory suggests that endometrial cells are “seeded” into postoperative or, case umbilical endometriosis, physiologic scar. Other theories consider endometriosis a result pluripotent celomic cell proliferation or hematogenous lymphatic...

Background: Sutures are an essential part of any major surgery which serve to hold opposing tissues together and accelerate the healing process, resulting in decreased scarring affected areas. In past, gold, silver, iron, steel wires, dried animal gut, silk, plant fibers (e.g., linen, cotton) have been used as suture materials. Obstetricians commonly use synthetic absorbent sutures for uterine ...

Background. Onion extracts have been shown in vitro to accelerate wound healing. Results from clinical studies on surgical scars in Caucasians were disappointing. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of onion extract gel in improving the cosmetic and symptoms of surgical scars in Asians. Patients/Methods. Twenty Asians who had new Pfannenstiel's cesarean section scars were rec...

The increasing rates of cesarean section are accompanied by a corresponding increase in the complications associated with operation, including scar syndrome (CSS). CSS refers to clinical presentation abnormal genital bleeding, pelvic pain, and/or infertility woman cesarean-induced isthmocele. is risk serious such as uterine rupture and preterm delivery; however, not widely known.

endometriosis is described as the presence of functioning endometrial tissue (glands and stroma) outside the uterine cavity. the most common location is within the pelvis. however, extra pelvic endometriosis is a fairly uncommon disorder and difficult to diagnose. it can sometimes occur in a surgical scar. scar endometriosis is a rare condition and difficult to diagnose. it mostly follows obste...