ABSTRACT Isolates of Puccinia triticina collected from common wheat in the Central Asia countries of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan and the Caucasus countries of Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Armenia were tested for virulence to 20 isolines of Thatcher wheat with different leaf rust resistance genes and molecular genotype at 23 simple sequence repeat (SSR) loci. After clone corre...

abstract the overall focus of the caspian sea security is shaped in four geopolitical areas contain the caucasus,(azerbaijan), central asia( turkmenistan and kazakhstan), russia,( ussr) a political unit in the international system which is one of the largest exporters of oil and gas in the north, and iran with huge reserves of oil and gas and oil industries in the south,. these important geopol...

it can be argued that fuel and energy sector plays a crucial part in the countries' development and improvement of people's living standards, constituting a pillar of economic development for nations. electricity is considered as an infrastructure for economic, social and cultural development in a way that the growth in electric power is evaluated as an indicator for measuring the gro...

The neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are the most common infections of the world’s poorest people living in developing countries [1–7]. They are mostly comprised of chronic parasitic and related infections, with the most common NTDs represented by the soil-transmitted helminthiases, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, and trachoma [1]. Among their common features, the NTDs ...

The genus Odontosphex Arnold, 1951 is newly recorded from Central Asia. A new species, leleji sp. nov. , described and illustrated based on males Turkmenistan (Badkhyz Nature Reserve, Eroyulanduz valley). Keys to females of all known species are provided.

Background Central Asia is one of the important centers of bee diversity in the Palearctic Region. However, there is insufficient information for many taxa in the central Asian bee fauna. The Kyushu and Shimane Universities (Japan) Expeditions to Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Xinjiang Uyghur of China were conducted in the years 2000 to 2004 and 2012 to 2014. New information Eighty-e...

background: classical bacteriological detection of brucella species from food, and environment is routinely carried out based on morphological and biochemical characteristics. however, for increasing specificity and sensitivity of species identification methods, development of a molecular assay is necessary that was main aim of this study. methods: panel of some reference strains belonging to t...