نتایج جستجو برای: cdkn2a

تعداد نتایج: 2929  

Journal: :Melanoma research 2003
C Vajdic A Kricker D L Duffy J F Aitken M Stark J A C ter Huurne N G Martin B K Armstrong N K Hayward

Germline variants in the melanocortin 1 receptor gene (MC1R) and the p16 gene (CDKN2A) are associated with an increased risk of cutaneous melanoma. The frequency of these germline variants was examined in a population-based, incident series of 62 ocular melanoma cases and ethnicity-matched population controls. In both cases and controls, 59% of individuals carried at least one MC1R variant and ...

2014
Pavan Kumar P Uchenna Emechebe Richard Smith Sarah Franklin Barry Moore Mark Yandell Stephen L Lessnick Anne M Moon

Cellular senescence is a crucial tumor suppressor mechanism. We discovered a CAPERα/TBX3 repressor complex required to prevent senescence in primary cells and mouse embryos. Critical, previously unknown roles for CAPERα in controlling cell proliferation are manifest in an obligatory interaction with TBX3 to regulate chromatin structure and repress transcription of CDKN2A-p16INK and the RB pathw...

2015
Rajani Rajbhandari Braden C. McFarland Ashish Patel Magda Gerigk G. Kenneth Gray Samuel C. Fehling Markus Bredel Nicolas F. Berbari Hyunsoo Kim Margaret P. Marks Gordon P. Meares Tanvi Sinha Jeffrey Chuang Etty N. Benveniste Susan E. Nozell

Glioblastomas (GBMs) are deadly tumors of the central nervous system. Most GBM exhibit homozygous deletions of the CDKN2A and CDKN2B tumor suppressors at 9p21.3, although loss of CDKN2A/B alone is insufficient to drive gliomagenesis. MIR31HG, which encodes microRNA-31 (miR-31), is a novel non-coding tumor suppressor positioned adjacent to CDKN2A/B at 9p21.3. We have determined that miR-31 expre...

2017
Andrew K. Chan Seunggu J. Han Winward Choy Daniah Beleford Manish K. Aghi Mitchel S. Berger Joseph T. Shieh Andrew W. Bollen Arie Perry Joanna J. Phillips Nicholas Butowski David A. Solomon

Familial melanoma-astrocytoma syndrome is a tumor predisposition syndrome caused by inactivating germline alteration of the CDKN2A tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 9p21. While some families with germline CDKN2A mutations are prone to development of just melanomas, other families develop both melanomas, astrocytomas, and occasionally other nervous-system neop...

Journal: :Lung cancer 2010
Pascal Andujar Jinhui Wang Alexis Descatha Françoise Galateau-Sallé Issam Abd-Alsamad Marie-Annick Billon-Galland Hélène Blons Bénédicte Clin Claire Danel Bruno Housset Pierre Laurent-Puig Françoise Le Pimpec-Barthes Marc Letourneux Isabelle Monnet Jean-François Régnard Annie Renier Jessica Zucman-Rossi Jean-Claude Pairon Marie-Claude Jaurand

Epidemiological studies have shown that asbestos fibers constitute the major occupational risk factor and that asbestos acts synergistically with tobacco smoking to induce lung cancer. Although some somatic gene alterations in lung cancer have been linked to tobacco smoke, few data are available on the role of asbestos fibers. P16/CDKN2A is an important tumor suppressor gene that is frequently ...

Journal: :Journal of medical genetics 2005
T Debniak B Górski T Huzarski T Byrski C Cybulski A Mackiewicz S Gozdecka-Grodecka J Gronwald E Kowalska O Haus E Grzybowska M Stawicka M Swiec K Urbański S Niepsuj B Waśko S Góźdź P Wandzel C Szczylik D Surdyka A Rozmiarek O Zambrano M Posmyk S A Narod J Lubinski

BACKGROUND A common missense variant of the CDKN2A gene (A148T) predisposes to malignant melanoma in Poland. An association between malignant melanoma and breast cancer has been reported in several families with CDKN2A mutations, OBJECTIVE To determine whether this variant also predisposes to breast cancer. METHODS Genotyping was undertaken in 4209 cases of breast cancer, unselected for fam...

2016
Dongsheng Wang Hongqiang Zhang Zhongbo Yuan Zhikuan Yu Ting Yang Bo Zhang Yang Liu Xiaoxue Jia

Background: Several studies were performed to investigate the association between CDKN2A/B rs4977756 polymorphism and the risk of glioma. However, the results were inconsistent. Thus, we performed this meta-analysis. Methods: Eleven studies including 12814 glioma patients and 21140 controls were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled odds ratio (OR) and its corresponding 95% confidence inter...

2017
Chongchang Zhou Jinyun Li Qun Li

CDKN2A is a tumor suppressor gene and is frequently inactivated in human cancers by hypermethylation of its promoter. However, the role and diagnostic value of CDKN2A methylation in esophageal cancer (EC) remains controversial. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis, including data from 42 articles (2656 ECs, 612 precancerous lesions, and 2367 controls). A significant increase in the frequency...

Ali Akbar Samadani, Lale Vahedi, Maryam Ghasemi, Nafise Taheri, Parviz Yazdani, Ramin Ramazanpour, Seyedeh Elham Norollahi,

Skin cancer is one of the most important type of cancers in the world. In this way, molecular investigation in order to detect some novel mechanisms and polymorphisms involved in cancer development can be impressive and vital. In this way, the aim of this study was the histopathological investigation of skin cancer and its relationship with polymorphism of CDKN2A gene. This case-control study w...

Journal: :Cancer research 2000
J Hashemi A Platz T Ueno U Stierner U Ringborg J Hansson

Germ-line CDKN2A mutations are present in some kindreds with hereditary cutaneous melanoma, and in Sweden a founder mutation with an extra arginine in codon 113 (113insR) has been identified. We screened 80 individuals with at least two primary cutaneous melanomas, who were identified mainly by a search of a regional cancer registry, for germ-line CDKN2A mutations. In nine patients, CDKN2A alte...

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