Tourism is an important driver of economic growth for several countries in the world. However, rise tourism activities has raised concerns regarding emissions resulting from tourist such as transportation well consequent effect on quality environment. Hence, this study examines impact and other factors investments, energy utilization carbondioxide (CO 2 ) emission emerging industrialized seven ...

Global-mean temperature increase is roughly proportional to cumulative emissions of carbondioxide (CO2). Limiting global warming to any level thus implies afinite CO2 budget. Due to geophysical uncertainties, the size of such budgets can only be expressed in probabilistic terms and is further influenced by non-CO2 emissions.We here explore how societal choices related to energy demand and speci...

The purpose of this study was to determine whether using a standard method of endotracheal suctioning, to ensure consistent use of available knowledge, had any impact on patient care. Using experimental study design, the results of two different methods of suctioning in a cardiovascular surgery intensive care unit were compared. One method was the suctioning procedure applied by the nurses work...

Background: Severe acne scars results in permanent scarring and facial disfigurement causing physical psychosocial distress. Management of poses a therapeutic challenge for the dermatologists. Ablative lasers do produce significant improvement but associated with post inflammatory hyperpigmentation, prolonged recovery time scarring. Recently development fractional carbon dioxide laser microneed...

This paper applies Pedroni's panel cointegration approach to explore the causal relationship between trade openness, carbon dioxide emissions, energy consumption and economic growth for the panel of newly industrialized economies (i.e. Brazil, India, China and South Africa) over 1 Corresponding author the period of 1970–2013. Our panel cointegration estimation results found majority of the vari...

Employing a novel dynamical system modeling approach with global data, our best-fit model identifies the mechanisms for reducing global greenhouse gas emissions to under 44 gigatonnes of carbondioxide equivalent (GtCO2e) by 2020. Our results show that with a business-as-usual scenario the global emissions will reach 61 GtCO2e by 2020. We test the estimated parameters to suggest options to set t...

Background: This study was done to determine the effect of root extract of Acalypha indica Linn (akar kucing) in protecting neuron viability of the rat hippocampus on tissue culture in hypoxic condition. Methods: This is an experimental study of in vitro primary cell culture of hippocampus of Sprague Dowley adult rat. The cultures were group into control (C) and exposure to root extract of Acal...

Rameswaram is one of the important pilgrim and tourist places in India. Ramanathaswamy temple is located in Rameswaram island. This temple attracts lakhs and lakhs of devotees and tourists including foreigners every year. The devotees and tourists come to this temple, take bath on the holy water of different theerthams. The physico chemical characters of many theerthams of the temple were analy...